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Semiconductors

23,839 materials

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V2Zn3TeO10

semiconductor

V2Zn3TeO10 is an oxide semiconductor compound containing vanadium, zinc, and tellurium, belonging to the mixed-metal oxide family of materials. This is primarily a research compound rather than an established commercial material; such vanadium-zinc tellurate compositions are investigated for their potential optoelectronic and photocatalytic properties, with interest stemming from their ability to potentially bridge bandgap engineering and visible-light absorption compared to simple binary oxides. Engineers exploring advanced ceramics for photocatalytic applications, photovoltaic research, or next-generation semiconductor devices may evaluate this compound, though applications remain largely experimental and material availability is typically limited to research synthesis.

photocatalytic materials researchsemiconductor bandgap engineeringvisible-light absorption ceramics
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V2 Zn4 N4

semiconductorV2 Zn4 N4

V₂Zn₄N₄ is a transition metal nitride semiconductor compound combining vanadium and zinc in a ternary nitride system. This is an experimental/research material studied primarily for its electronic and structural properties within the broader class of metal nitride semiconductors, which are of interest for wide-bandgap device applications and high-temperature electronics.

Wide-bandgap semiconductors (research phase)High-temperature electronics (exploratory)Thin-film deposition studies
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V2 Zn4 P4 O18

semiconductorV2 Zn4 P4 O18

V₂Zn₄P₄O₁₈ is a mixed-metal phosphate semiconductor compound combining vanadium, zinc, and phosphorus oxides in a structured lattice. This material belongs to the family of polyoxophosphates and represents an emerging research compound rather than a widely commercialized phase. The vanadium-zinc-phosphate system is being investigated for photocatalytic applications, ion-conduction pathways in solid electrolytes, and as a potential functional ceramic for energy storage or environmental remediation, where the combination of redox-active vanadium and the ionic mobility of zinc phosphate frameworks offers advantages over single-component alternatives.

photocatalytic water treatmentsolid-state electrolytesenergy storage research
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V2 Zn4 Sb2 O12

semiconductorV2 Zn4 Sb2 O12

V₂Zn₄Sb₂O₁₂ is a mixed-metal oxide semiconductor belonging to the pyrochlore or spinel-related oxide family, combining vanadium, zinc, and antimony in a complex ternary structure. This material is primarily investigated in research contexts for thermoelectric and photocatalytic applications, where its mixed-valence metal composition and tunable electronic structure offer potential advantages over conventional binary oxides. Its development is driven by interest in sustainable energy conversion and environmental remediation, though it remains in the materials research phase rather than established industrial production.

thermoelectric energy conversionphotocatalytic water treatmentresearch semiconductors
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V3 Ag1

semiconductorV3 Ag1

V3Ag1 is a vanadium-silver semiconductor compound that combines vanadium's variable oxidation states and strong electron correlation effects with silver's high electrical and thermal conductivity. This material is primarily of research interest for applications requiring semiconducting behavior with enhanced metallic character, particularly in thermoelectric devices, photovoltaic absorbers, and advanced electronic devices where the silver doping modulates vanadium's electronic structure.

thermoelectric energy conversionexperimental semiconductorsphotovoltaic research
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V3As2O9

semiconductor

V3As2O9 is a vanadium arsenate oxide semiconductor compound that belongs to the family of mixed-metal oxide semiconductors. This material is primarily studied in research contexts for potential applications in electronic and photonic devices, where its semiconductor properties could enable light absorption, charge transport, or catalytic functionality. While not yet widely commercialized, vanadium arsenate compounds represent an emerging class of materials of interest for next-generation electronics and environmental remediation applications where their chemical composition offers tunable band structure and redox activity.

research semiconductorsphotocatalysiselectronic materials development
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V3 Au1

semiconductorV3 Au1

V3Au1 is an intermetallic compound combining vanadium and gold in a 3:1 ratio, classified as a semiconductor material. This compound belongs to the family of transition metal-gold intermetallics, which are primarily of research interest for exploring novel electronic and structural properties rather than established industrial production. V3Au1 and related vanadium-gold systems are investigated for potential applications in advanced electronics, thermoelectric devices, and fundamental materials science studies of intermetallic semiconductors, though practical engineering adoption remains limited compared to more conventional semiconductor platforms.

experimental semiconductor researchintermetallic compound studiesthermoelectric device development
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V3 Au1 N1

semiconductorV3 Au1 N1

V3Au1N1 is an intermetallic nitride compound combining vanadium, gold, and nitrogen in a defined stoichiometric ratio. This is a research-phase material rather than a commercial product; it belongs to the family of transition metal nitrides and aurides, which are being investigated for their potential hardness, wear resistance, and electronic properties in advanced coating and materials science applications.

hard coatings (research)wear-resistant surfaceshigh-temperature materials (exploratory)
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V3Bi(PbO4)3

semiconductor

V3Bi(PbO4)3 is a mixed-metal oxide semiconductor compound containing vanadium, bismuth, and lead phosphate phases. This is a research-stage material studied primarily in the semiconductor physics and materials chemistry communities, with potential applications in photocatalysis, energy conversion, and optoelectronic devices due to its mixed-valence metal composition and layered oxide structure.

photocatalytic applicationsexperimental semiconductorsenergy conversion research
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V3 Cd1

semiconductorV3 Cd1

V3Cd1 is a vanadium-cadmium intermetallic compound classified as a semiconductor, representing a ternary or complex phase material in the vanadium-cadmium system. This material is primarily of research and developmental interest, studied for potential applications in thermoelectric devices, electronic components, and advanced semiconductor systems where intermetallic phases offer unique electronic properties unavailable in elemental or simple binary compounds. The material's mechanical stiffness combined with semiconducting behavior makes it notable for investigating structure-property relationships in transition-metal based intermetallics, though industrial adoption remains limited pending further characterization and process development.

thermoelectric researchexperimental semiconductorsintermetallic compounds
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V3Cd4(TeO5)3

semiconductor

V3Cd4(TeO5)3 is a ternary oxide semiconductor compound containing vanadium, cadmium, and tellurium in a tellurate framework. This is a research-phase material studied primarily for its electronic and optical properties rather than established commercial production. Compounds in this vanadium-tellurate family are investigated for potential applications in photocatalysis, solid-state ionics, and infrared optics, though V3Cd4(TeO5)3 specifically remains largely in the exploratory stage with limited industrial adoption compared to more mature semiconducting oxides.

photocatalytic materials (research)infrared optical components (exploratory)solid-state ion conductors (development)
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V3 Co5 O16

semiconductorV3 Co5 O16

V₃Co₅O₁₆ is a mixed-valence oxide semiconductor composed of vanadium and cobalt in a complex layered crystal structure, belonging to the family of transition metal oxides. This material is primarily of research and development interest rather than established in high-volume production, with potential applications in energy storage, catalysis, and electronic devices where mixed-metal oxidic phases offer tunable electrical and electrochemical properties. The cobalt-vanadium oxide system is notable for its ability to exhibit variable oxidation states and structural flexibility, making it attractive for emerging technologies where conventional single-oxide semiconductors may lack the necessary functional properties.

battery cathode materialscatalytic applicationselectrochemical energy storage
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V3 Cr1 O8

semiconductorV3 Cr1 O8

V₃Cr₁O₈ is a mixed-valence oxide ceramic compound combining vanadium and chromium in a crystalline structure, belonging to the family of transition metal oxides with potential semiconductor or mixed-conductor behavior. This material is primarily of research interest for applications requiring redox-active ceramics, ionic conductivity, or catalytic properties, as opposed to established commercial use. The vanadium-chromium oxide system is investigated for energy storage devices, catalysis, and solid-state electrochemical applications where the variable oxidation states of vanadium and chromium can be leveraged.

advanced ceramics researchelectrochemical energy storagecatalytic materials development
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V3 Cu1

semiconductorV3 Cu1

V3Cu1 is a vanadium-copper intermetallic compound classified as a semiconductor, likely representing a research or specialized phase in the vanadium-copper system. While not a widely commercialized material, vanadium-copper compounds are investigated for applications requiring controlled electronic properties, high mechanical stiffness, and potential catalytic or energy storage functions. Engineers would consider this material primarily in advanced research contexts, prototype development, or niche applications where the specific electronic characteristics of vanadium-copper phases offer advantages over conventional semiconductors or metallic alloys.

Experimental semiconductor researchCatalytic applicationsEnergy storage materials
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V3 Cu1 O8

semiconductorV3 Cu1 O8

V3Cu1O8 is a mixed-valence copper-vanadium oxide compound belonging to the family of transition metal oxides with potential semiconductor or ionic conductor properties. This material is primarily of research and developmental interest rather than established industrial production, explored for its mixed oxidation state chemistry and potential electronic functionality in energy storage, catalysis, or solid-state device applications.

experimental battery materialscatalytic applicationssolid-state electronics research
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V3 Fe3 Te2 O16

semiconductorV3 Fe3 Te2 O16

V₃Fe₃Te₂O₁₆ is a mixed-metal oxide semiconductor containing vanadium, iron, and tellurium in a complex crystalline structure. This is a research-phase compound studied primarily for its potential in solid-state electronics and energy applications, rather than an established commercial material; it belongs to the family of complex metal tellurates and oxides being investigated for tunable electronic properties and possible thermoelectric or magnetoelectric behavior.

thermoelectric device researchmagnetic semiconductor studiessolid-state electronics prototyping
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V3 Mo1

semiconductorV3 Mo1

V3Mo1 is a vanadium-molybdenum intermetallic compound belonging to the refractory metal family, likely in early-stage research or specialized development. This material combines vanadium and molybdenum to explore high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance, with potential applications in extreme thermal environments where conventional superalloys reach their limits.

high-temperature structural applicationsrefractory metal researchaerospace propulsion systems
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V3 Ni1 S6

semiconductorV3 Ni1 S6

V3Ni1S6 is a ternary metal sulfide compound belonging to the family of transition metal chalcogenides, combining vanadium and nickel with sulfur in a crystalline structure. This material is primarily investigated in research contexts for energy storage and catalytic applications, where mixed-metal sulfides show promise for electrochemical performance in batteries and electrocatalysts. The vanadium-nickel sulfide composition is notable for its potential to offer improved electronic conductivity and active site availability compared to single-metal sulfides, making it of interest to materials scientists exploring alternatives to conventional electrode materials.

battery electrode materials (research phase)electrocatalysis for water splittingsupercapacitor applications
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V3 O4 F2

semiconductorV3 O4 F2

V3O4F2 is a vanadium oxide fluoride compound belonging to the mixed-valent transition metal oxide family, combining vanadium's electrochemical activity with fluorine's electronegativity to create a layered or framework structure. This material is primarily of research interest for energy storage and catalysis applications, where the mixed oxidation states of vanadium and the fluorine incorporation offer potential for enhanced ion conductivity, redox cycling, or surface reactivity. As an emerging compound rather than an established industrial material, V3O4F2 shows promise for next-generation battery cathodes, solid-state electrolytes, or heterogeneous catalysts, though applications remain largely experimental and developmental.

battery cathodes (research)solid-state electrolytescatalysis and redox applications
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V3 O4 F4

semiconductorV3 O4 F4

V₃O₄F₄ is an experimental vanadium oxide fluoride compound belonging to the mixed-valence oxide semiconductor family. While not yet established in commercial production, this material represents research into fluorine-doped vanadium oxides, which show promise in battery electrodes, catalytic applications, and solid-state electronics due to enhanced ionic conductivity and modified electronic properties compared to unfluorinated analogs. Engineers investigating next-generation energy storage systems or advanced oxidation catalysts may find relevance in this compound family's potential for tuned redox behavior and improved electrochemical performance.

experimental semiconductor researchbattery electrode materialscatalytic applications
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V3 O5 F1

semiconductorV3 O5 F1

V₃O₅F is a vanadium oxide fluoride compound belonging to the mixed-valence transition metal oxide family, combining vanadium in multiple oxidation states with oxygen and fluorine. This material is primarily investigated in battery and electrochemistry research, particularly for energy storage applications where mixed-valence oxide systems offer tunable electronic properties and potential intercalation pathways. As a relatively specialized research compound, V₃O₅F is notable for its potential to bridge conventional vanadium oxides and fluoride-modified ceramics, making it of interest to materials scientists exploring cathode materials and solid-state ionic conductors.

Battery cathode materials (research)Electrochemical energy storageIonic conductors (solid-state)
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V3 O6

semiconductorV3 O6

V₃O₆ is a mixed-valence vanadium oxide semiconductor compound belonging to the family of transition metal oxides with potential applications in electronic and electrochemical devices. This material is primarily of research and developmental interest rather than widely commercialized, studied for its semiconductor properties and potential use in energy storage, catalysis, and thin-film electronics where vanadium oxides offer tunable electronic behavior. Engineers would consider vanadium oxide systems when seeking materials with variable oxidation states, ionic conductivity, or redox-active properties that can be engineered through composition and processing.

battery electrodesthin-film electronicscatalytic applications
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V3 Os1

semiconductorV3 Os1

V₃Os₁ is an intermetallic compound combining vanadium and osmium, likely investigated as a hard ceramic or refractory material in materials research. This compound belongs to the family of transition metal intermetallics, which are explored for high-temperature structural applications, wear resistance, and potentially for catalytic or electronic devices where the unique electronic structure of vanadium-osmium interactions may be advantageous. Limited industrial deployment suggests this is primarily a research material; its practical value would depend on whether superior hardness, thermal stability, or specific electronic properties justify processing complexity and cost compared to established alternatives like tungsten carbides or molybdenum-based intermetallics.

high-temperature structural researchwear-resistant coatingsrefractory materials development
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V3Pb2Se5O18

semiconductor

V3Pb2Se5O18 is a mixed-valent vanadium-lead selenoxide compound belonging to the family of transition metal chalcogenides. This is a research-stage semiconductor material studied for its potential in optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications, where the combination of vanadium redox activity and layered selenoxide structure offers opportunities for charge transport and light absorption tuning.

photocatalytic materials (research)optoelectronic devices (experimental)solar energy conversion (development stage)
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V3 Pt1

semiconductorV3 Pt1

V3Pt1 is an intermetallic compound combining vanadium and platinum in a 3:1 atomic ratio, representing a research-phase material in the high-performance intermetallic family. This compound is of interest in materials science for potential applications requiring high-temperature stability, corrosion resistance, and electrical properties that benefit from platinum's noble character combined with vanadium's refractory strength. Beyond academic study, such vanadium-platinum systems remain largely experimental; adoption would depend on demonstrating cost-effectiveness and reproducible processing compared to established superalloys or platinum-group metal alternatives.

high-temperature structural applicationscorrosion-resistant coatingscatalytic systems
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V3 Ru1

semiconductorV3 Ru1

V3Ru1 is an experimental intermetallic compound combining vanadium and ruthenium, belonging to the semiconductor class of materials. This material family is primarily studied in condensed matter physics and materials science research for potential applications in high-performance electronic devices and advanced functional materials. The incorporation of ruthenium—a rare, precious metal with excellent corrosion resistance and catalytic properties—suggests potential interest in applications requiring both semiconducting behavior and enhanced stability at elevated temperatures or in corrosive environments.

Research and developmentAdvanced electronicsHigh-temperature semiconductors
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V3 Se4

semiconductorV3 Se4

V3Se4 is a vanadium selenide compound belonging to the transition metal chalcogenide family of semiconductors. While primarily of research interest rather than established commercial use, this material is investigated for potential applications in thermoelectric devices, optoelectronic components, and energy conversion systems due to the electronic and thermal properties characteristic of vanadium chalcogenides. Engineers considering this material should recognize it as an emerging compound in materials science with limited industrial deployment; its selection would be driven by specific research objectives in solid-state physics or prototype device development rather than established supply chains or standardized processing.

thermoelectric devicessemiconductor researchoptoelectronics prototyping
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V3 Si6

semiconductorV3 Si6

V3Si6 is an intermetallic ceramic compound belonging to the vanadium silicide family, combining vanadium and silicon in a structured lattice to create a hard, refractory material. This compound is primarily of research interest for high-temperature structural applications and wear-resistant coatings, where its combination of ceramic hardness and metallic properties offers potential advantages over monolithic ceramics or traditional alloys in extreme environments. While not yet widely deployed in mass-production engineering, vanadium silicides like V3Si6 are investigated for aerospace thermal protection, cutting tool coatings, and high-temperature oxidation barriers where conventional nickel superalloys or alumina ceramics fall short.

high-temperature coatingsrefractory materialswear-resistant surfaces
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V3 Te4

semiconductorV3 Te4

V3Te4 is a vanadium telluride compound belonging to the transition metal chalcogenide semiconductor family. While primarily a research material rather than a commodity engineering material, V3Te4 and related vanadium tellurides are being investigated for potential applications in thermoelectric devices, topological electronic systems, and advanced optoelectronic components where layered crystal structures and unusual electronic properties offer advantages over conventional semiconductors. Engineers would consider this material for next-generation energy conversion or quantum device research where unconventional band structures and tunable electronic properties justify development effort.

thermoelectric devicesresearch semiconductorstopological electronics
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V3 Te6

semiconductorV3 Te6

V3Te6 is a vanadium telluride compound belonging to the family of transition metal chalcogenides, which are of significant research interest for their unique electronic and thermal properties. This material is primarily explored in laboratory and emerging device contexts rather than established commercial applications, with potential relevance to thermoelectric energy conversion, topological materials research, and advanced electronic devices where the interplay between vanadium's multiple oxidation states and tellurium's bonding characteristics can be exploited. Engineers would consider V3Te6 for next-generation applications requiring materials with unusual band structures or coupled electronic-thermal behavior, though development status and scalability remain key factors in material selection decisions.

thermoelectric devicestopological materials researchsemiconductor physics experimentation
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V3 Zn2 O8

semiconductorV3 Zn2 O8

V₃Zn₂O₈ is an oxide semiconductor compound combining vanadium and zinc oxides, belonging to the family of mixed-metal oxides used in electronic and photocatalytic applications. This material is primarily investigated in research contexts for photocatalysis, gas sensing, and optoelectronic devices, where the combination of vanadium and zinc oxides can offer tunable electronic properties and enhanced catalytic activity compared to single-component oxides. Engineers and researchers select such mixed-metal oxides when seeking improved charge separation, visible-light absorption, or surface reactivity for environmental remediation or energy conversion applications.

photocatalytic water treatmentgas sensing devicesoptoelectronic research
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V4 Ag4 O12

semiconductorV4 Ag4 O12

V4Ag4O12 is a mixed-valence vanadium-silver oxide compound belonging to the family of complex oxides with potential semiconducting properties. This material is primarily of research interest rather than established industrial production, investigated for its electronic structure and potential applications in catalysis, sensing, or energy storage systems where the combined vanadium-silver chemistry might offer unique electrochemical or optical characteristics.

experimental catalysiselectrochemical sensorsresearch semiconductors
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V4 As4

semiconductorV4 As4

V₄As₄ is a compound semiconductor combining vanadium and arsenic, representing a binary intermetallic or chalcogenide-class material of research interest. This composition belongs to the broader family of transition metal pnictogens and is typically investigated for its electronic band structure and potential semiconducting behavior, though it remains largely in the exploratory research phase rather than established industrial production. Engineers and materials researchers consider such vanadium-arsenic compounds for emerging applications in quantum materials, thermoelectric devices, and next-generation solid-state electronics where unconventional electronic properties are sought.

thermoelectric materials (research)quantum materials explorationsolid-state electronics (advanced research)
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V4 As4 Rh4

semiconductorV4 As4 Rh4

V4As4Rh4 is an intermetallic compound combining vanadium, arsenic, and rhodium elements, belonging to the family of multi-element metallic materials often studied for their electronic and structural properties. This appears to be a research or experimental composition rather than an established commercial material; compounds in this family are typically investigated for potential applications in thermoelectric devices, magnetic systems, or advanced electronic components where the interaction of transition metals with metalloid elements creates unique electronic band structures. The specific combination of vanadium, arsenic, and rhodium suggests potential interest in high-performance electronics or materials science research contexts.

Research and developmentThermoelectric applicationsElectronic materials
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V4 Cd4 Ag4 O16

semiconductorV4 Cd4 Ag4 O16

V4Cd4Ag4O16 is an experimental ternary oxide compound containing vanadium, cadmium, and silver in a mixed-valence framework. This material belongs to the class of complex metal oxides and is primarily of research interest for semiconductor and photocatalytic applications, particularly in the context of heterogeneous catalysis and visible-light-responsive materials. Its potential stems from the synergistic combination of variable-valence transition metals (vanadium, silver) with cadmium, which can create localized electronic states and enhanced charge separation—properties desirable for environmental remediation and energy conversion, though the material remains largely in the development phase with limited industrial deployment.

photocatalytic water treatmentexperimental semiconductor researchvisible-light catalysis
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V4 Cd4 O12

semiconductorV4 Cd4 O12

V4Cd4O12 is a mixed-metal oxide semiconductor compound containing vanadium and cadmium. This material belongs to the family of transition-metal oxides and represents a research compound of interest primarily in academic materials science; limited industrial deployment data is available. The compound's potential lies in optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications leveraging its semiconductor properties, though it remains largely in the exploratory phase compared to more mature alternatives like cadmium telluride or vanadium pentoxide-based systems.

photocatalysis researchoptoelectronic devicessemiconductor thin films
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V4 Cl16

semiconductorV4 Cl16

V4Cl16 is a vanadium chloride compound belonging to the transition metal halide family, likely of interest in materials research for semiconductor or catalytic applications. This composition suggests a reduced or mixed-valence vanadium chloride phase; such compounds are explored primarily in laboratory and emerging technology contexts rather than established industrial production. The material's potential relevance lies in research into low-dimensional semiconductors, catalysis, or energy storage systems where vanadium chemistry offers tunable electronic properties.

experimental semiconductor researchcatalytic applicationsvanadium chemistry development
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V4 Co2 O12

semiconductorV4 Co2 O12

V4Co2O12 is a mixed-valence oxide semiconductor compound combining vanadium and cobalt in a complex spinel or related crystal structure. This material is primarily investigated in research contexts for its potential as an electronic or electrochemical functional material, leveraging the variable oxidation states of vanadium and cobalt to enable charge transfer and catalytic activity. It represents an emerging compound of interest in the broader family of transition metal oxides, with potential applications where tunable electronic properties and redox chemistry are advantageous.

experimental semiconductor researchcatalytic materials developmentbattery electrodes (emerging)
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V4 Co2 O8

semiconductorV4 Co2 O8

V4Co2O8 is a mixed-valence oxide ceramic compound containing vanadium and cobalt elements, belonging to the family of transition metal oxides with potential semiconductor or catalytic properties. This material is primarily of research interest rather than established industrial production, with potential applications in catalysis, energy storage, or advanced electronic devices where mixed-metal oxides can provide tunable electronic properties and chemical reactivity. Engineers would consider this compound in exploratory projects requiring custom oxide phases with specific redox chemistry or electronic behavior not easily achieved with single-metal oxides.

catalyst materials (research)energy storage systemssemiconductor research
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V4 Cr4 O12

semiconductorV4 Cr4 O12

V₄Cr₄O₁₂ is a mixed-valence vanadium-chromium oxide ceramic compound belonging to the class of transition metal oxides with potential semiconductor or mixed-ionic-electronic conductor properties. This material is primarily of research interest rather than established industrial production, being studied for electrochemical energy storage, catalysis, and solid-state ion transport applications where the mixed chromium-vanadium oxidation states enable favorable electronic and ionic behavior.

battery cathode materialselectrochemical catalysissolid-state electrolytes
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V4 F16

semiconductorV4 F16

V4 F16 is a semiconductor material whose specific composition and structural classification require clarification from the supplier or literature source, as the designation does not correspond to established semiconductor nomenclature (such as silicon carbide grades, gallium nitride variants, or common III-V compound families). Without confirmed composition data, applications and performance characteristics cannot be reliably assessed; engineers should verify whether this is a proprietary designation, a regional variant name, or a research-phase compound before material selection.

semiconductor device manufacturing (pending composition verification)research and developmenthigh-temperature electronics (likely, if wide-bandgap)
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V4 Fe2 O12

semiconductorV4 Fe2 O12

V4Fe2O12 is a mixed-valence vanadium-iron oxide ceramic compound belonging to the class of transition metal oxides, likely explored for semiconductor or electrochemical applications. This material represents experimental research into complex oxide systems where vanadium and iron ions interact to create unique electronic properties; such materials are investigated for potential use in energy storage, catalysis, or solid-state electronic devices where the mixed oxidation states of vanadium and iron can be leveraged for charge transfer or redox activity.

energy storage electrodescatalytic materials researchsolid-state semiconductor devices
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V4 Ge1 Se8

semiconductorV4 Ge1 Se8

V4Ge1Se8 is a mixed-metal selenide semiconductor compound combining vanadium and germanium in a selenium matrix, representing an emerging material in the chalcogenide semiconductor family. This composition falls within research-stage materials exploration, likely investigated for its potential in thermoelectric applications, optoelectronic devices, or phase-change memory systems where multi-element chalcogenides offer tunable electronic and thermal properties. The material's value lies in its potential to enable lower-cost or higher-performance alternatives to conventional single-element semiconductors, though industrial adoption remains limited pending further characterization and manufacturing scalability.

Thermoelectric power generationInfrared detectors and sensorsPhase-change memory devices
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V4 Ge2 C2

semiconductorV4 Ge2 C2

V4Ge2C2 is an experimental transition metal carbide-germanide compound belonging to the broader family of refractory intermetallics and ceramic semiconductors. This material combines vanadium, germanium, and carbon to create a mixed-valence structure with potential applications in high-temperature semiconducting or thermoelectric contexts. As a research-phase compound, V4Ge2C2 is primarily of interest to materials scientists exploring novel carbide phases and their electronic properties rather than as an established engineering material.

thermoelectric researchhigh-temperature semiconductorsrefractory materials development
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V4 H4 O8

semiconductorV4 H4 O8

V4H4O8 is a vanadium oxide hydrate compound belonging to the family of mixed-valence vanadium oxides, which are ceramic materials with layered or framework crystal structures. This material is primarily of research and emerging-technology interest rather than established industrial production, with potential applications in electrochemical energy storage, catalysis, and semiconductor devices that exploit vanadium's variable oxidation states and redox activity. Engineers consider vanadium oxide systems for applications where tunable electronic properties, ionic conductivity, or catalytic function are needed, though V4H4O8 specifically remains in developmental stages and is less mature than commercial vanadium oxide phases.

battery and energy storage researchheterogeneous catalysissemiconductor devices
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V4 Hf2

semiconductorV4 Hf2

V4 Hf2 is a vanadium-hafnium intermetallic compound belonging to the refractory metal family, likely developed for high-temperature and high-strength applications where conventional alloys reach their thermal limits. This material is primarily of research and specialized industrial interest, explored for aerospace, nuclear, and extreme-environment engineering where its refractory nature and intermetallic bonding offer potential advantages over traditional titanium or nickel-based superalloys in ultra-high-temperature regimes.

refractory metal applicationsaerospace propulsion systemsnuclear reactor components
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V4 In2 C2

semiconductorV4 In2 C2

V4In2C2 is an experimental ternary carbide semiconductor composed of vanadium, indium, and carbon. This material belongs to the family of transition metal carbides and represents ongoing research into novel wide-bandgap semiconductors with potential for high-temperature and high-power applications. While not yet commercialized at scale, ternary carbides in this class are being investigated for their unique electronic properties and thermal stability, offering potential advantages over conventional binary semiconductors in extreme operating environments.

high-temperature electronics researchwide-bandgap semiconductor developmentpower device prototyping
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V4 Ir4

semiconductorV4 Ir4

V4Ir4 is an intermetallic compound combining vanadium and iridium in a 1:1 ratio, belonging to the family of refractory metal intermetallics designed for extreme-temperature applications. This material is primarily of research interest rather than established industrial production, with potential applications in high-temperature structural components where both thermal stability and oxidation resistance are critical, though iridium's cost and scarcity currently limit widespread adoption compared to nickel-based superalloys.

High-temperature aerospace applicationsResearch phase intermetallicsRefractory metal compounds
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V4 Ni1 S8

semiconductorV4 Ni1 S8

V4Ni1S8 is a mixed-metal sulfide compound combining vanadium and nickel in a sulfur-based matrix, representing an experimental semiconductor material from the transition metal chalcogenide family. This composition is primarily of research interest for energy storage and catalytic applications, where the synergistic combination of vanadium and nickel offers potential advantages in electron transfer kinetics and electrocatalytic activity compared to single-metal sulfide alternatives. The material remains largely in development phase, with investigation focused on applications requiring enhanced conductivity and reactive surface properties in electrochemical systems.

battery electrodes (experimental)electrocatalystshydrogen evolution reaction
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V4 O10

semiconductorV4 O10

V₄O₁₀ is a vanadium oxide semiconductor compound belonging to the family of transition metal oxides, which exhibit mixed-valence properties and variable conductivity depending on oxygen stoichiometry. This material is primarily of research interest for energy storage and catalytic applications, particularly in vanadium redox flow batteries and as a catalyst precursor for selective oxidation reactions in the chemical industry. Its notable advantage over simpler vanadium oxides (VO₂, V₂O₅) is its intermediate oxidation state, which can enhance electron transfer kinetics and electrochemical stability in certain electrochemical systems.

energy storage systemsredox flow batteriesheterogeneous catalysis
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V4 O1 F11

semiconductorV4 O1 F11

V4O1F11 is an experimental vanadium oxide fluoride compound, likely a mixed-valence vanadium oxide with fluorine substitution or surface modification. This material belongs to the vanadium oxide family, which has been the subject of extensive materials research for its structural polymorphism and electronic properties. While not a commercial commodity material, vanadium oxides and their fluorinated derivatives are being investigated as potential candidates for energy storage, catalysis, and electronic applications, where the fluorine doping can modulate redox activity and ionic transport behavior compared to unmodified vanadium oxides.

experimental research compoundenergy storage / battery cathode developmentcatalytic applications
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V4 O2 F10

semiconductorV4 O2 F10

V₄O₂F₁₀ is an inorganic vanadium oxyfluoride compound belonging to the class of mixed-anion semiconductors. This is a research-phase material currently studied for its potential in functional ceramics and electrochemical applications, rather than an established commercial semiconductor. Vanadium oxyfluorides are of interest to researchers exploring novel ionic conductors, battery materials, and catalytic systems where the combined oxygen and fluorine coordination can create unique crystal structures and electronic properties.

Research and developmentSolid-state ionic conductorsBattery electrodes (experimental)
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V4 O2 F8

semiconductorV4 O2 F8

V4O2F8 is an experimental vanadium oxide fluoride compound belonging to the mixed-halide ceramic family, combining vanadium oxide chemistry with fluorine substitution to create a semiconducting ceramic material. While not yet established in mainstream industrial production, this compound is of research interest for electronic and electrochemical applications where the combined oxidation states of vanadium and fluorine substitution may provide tunable electronic properties. The material represents an emerging class of functional ceramics where halide doping of transition metal oxides could enable novel semiconductor behaviors distinct from conventional oxide semiconductors.

experimental semiconductorselectrochemical devicessolid-state electronics research
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V4 O3 F5

semiconductorV4 O3 F5

V4O3F5 is a vanadium oxide fluoride compound that belongs to the class of mixed-valent transition metal oxyfluorides, materials of interest primarily in electrochemistry and solid-state chemistry research. This compound is investigated for potential applications in energy storage and catalysis due to the electrochemical activity of vanadium in mixed oxidation states, though it remains largely in the research and development phase rather than established commercial production. The fluoride substitution modifies the crystal structure and electronic properties compared to pure vanadium oxides, making it relevant for exploratory work in battery cathodes and catalytic systems.

battery cathode materialselectrochemical energy storageheterogeneous catalysis
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V4 O3 F9

semiconductorV4 O3 F9

V4O3F9 is a vanadium oxide fluoride compound belonging to the family of mixed-anion ceramics that combine transition metal oxides with fluorine substitution. This is primarily a research-phase material investigated for its potential in energy storage and electrochemical applications, where fluorine doping of vanadium oxides can modify electronic structure and ionic conductivity compared to conventional vanadium oxide phases.

battery cathode materials (research)electrochemical energy storageionic conductor development
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V4 O4 F12

semiconductorV4 O4 F12

V4O4F12 is an experimental vanadium oxide fluoride compound belonging to the mixed-valence transition metal oxide family, synthesized primarily in materials research contexts rather than established commercial production. This semiconductor material is being investigated for advanced functional applications where the combination of vanadium chemistry and fluorine doping offers potential for tuning electronic and ionic transport properties. The material family shows promise in energy storage and solid-state electrochemistry contexts, though practical engineering applications remain under development.

experimental semiconductorssolid-state ionic conductorsenergy storage research
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V4 O4 F4

semiconductorV4 O4 F4

V₄O₄F₄ is an experimental vanadium oxyfluoride compound belonging to the mixed-anion ceramic semiconductor family. This material combines vanadium oxide and fluoride phases, positioning it as a research-stage compound under investigation for electrochemical and electronic applications where the fluoride component may enhance ionic conductivity or modify band structure compared to conventional vanadium oxides.

advanced battery researchsolid-state electrolyteselectrochemical catalysis
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V4 O4 F6

semiconductorV4 O4 F6

V4O4F6 is an experimental vanadium oxide fluoride compound belonging to the mixed-valence transition metal oxide family, combining vanadium, oxygen, and fluorine in a structured ceramic composition. While not yet established in commercial production, this material falls within research into advanced functional ceramics and vanadium-based oxides, which show promise for electrochemical, catalytic, and solid-state applications. The incorporation of fluorine is of particular interest for modifying electronic properties and thermal stability compared to conventional vanadium oxides, making it relevant to researchers exploring next-generation battery materials, catalysts, and ceramic semiconductors.

experimental cathode materialscatalytic research applicationssolid-state electrochemistry
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V4 O4 F8

semiconductorV4 O4 F8

V₄O₄F₈ is a vanadium oxide fluoride compound belonging to the class of metal oxyhalides—materials that combine transition metal oxides with fluorine bonding. This is a research-phase material rather than an established industrial product; compounds in this family are explored for their potential as solid electrolytes, ion conductors, and catalysts due to the synergistic effects of oxygen and fluorine coordination on vanadium. The incorporation of fluorine into vanadium oxide frameworks can enhance ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability, making such materials candidates for next-generation energy storage and catalytic applications where conventional oxides fall short.

solid electrolytes (experimental)vanadium redox batteriesionic conductors
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V4 O5 F7

semiconductorV4 O5 F7

V4O5F7 is a mixed-valence vanadium oxide fluoride ceramic compound that belongs to the family of transition metal oxyhalides. This material is primarily of research interest rather than established industrial use, being investigated for applications requiring specific electronic or ionic transport properties that arise from its layered structure and mixed oxidation states of vanadium.

experimental electrodessolid-state ionics researchcathode materials development
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