SnGeS₃ is a ternary chalcogenide semiconductor compound combining tin, germanium, and sulfur—a material family of emerging interest for optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications. This is primarily a research-phase compound; it belongs to the broader class of IV–VI semiconductors that show promise for infrared detection, thermal imaging, and next-generation thin-film solar cells where conventional silicon or cadmium telluride have limitations. SnGeS₃ and related tin-germanium sulfides are investigated for their tunable bandgap, potential for solution-processing, and lower toxicity compared to lead-based perovskites, though industrial deployment remains limited and material synthesis and stability are still being optimized.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 3.826 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)3 entries | 2.230 | eV | Measured | ||
| ↳ | 1.294 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 2.135 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 8.952 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 6.745 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 1.047 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 1.067 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00119 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00113 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -230.5 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 186.8 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 20.04 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.4514 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data