NbSe₂ is a layered transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) semiconductor composed of niobium and selenium, belonging to the family of two-dimensional materials that can be mechanically exfoliated into atomically thin sheets. It is primarily a research and development material studied for next-generation electronic and optoelectronic devices, including flexible transistors, photodetectors, and integrated circuits where its layer-dependent bandgap and high charge carrier mobility offer advantages over conventional silicon at nanoscale dimensions. Engineers consider NbSe₂ when designing ultra-thin devices, energy storage systems, or catalytic applications where the material's weak van der Waals interlayer bonding enables integration into heterogeneous device stacks.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K)2 entries | 3,227.9 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 7,240.3 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Exfoliation Energy(Eexf) | 98.27 | meV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.1400 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G)2 entries | 1,939.9 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 4,016.1 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.2194 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)3 entries | 1.400 | eV | Measured | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 129.8 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00151 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00154 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | 16.99 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 16.06 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.01460 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.8528 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data