CdCu2SnS4
semiconductorCdCu₂SnS₄ is a quaternary chalcogenide semiconductor compound combining cadmium, copper, tin, and sulfur into a tetragonal crystal structure. This material is primarily investigated in photovoltaic and optoelectronic research contexts as a potential absorber layer for thin-film solar cells and as an alternative to traditional CIGS (copper indium gallium selenide) absorbers. While not yet commercialized at production scale, CdCu₂SnS₄ is notable within the kesterite and stannite compound family for its tuneable bandgap, earth-abundant constituent elements (particularly the substitution of indium with tin), and potential for cost-effective photovoltaic devices; however, engineers should be aware that cadmium toxicity and processing complexity remain barriers to widespread industrial adoption compared to established alternatives.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | — | Pa | — | — | |
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | — | - | — | — | |
Shear Modulus(G) | — | Pa | — | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | — | kg/m³ | — | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | — | eV | — | — | |
| ↳ | — | eV | — | — | |
Magnetic Moment(μB) | — | µB | — | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | — | eV/atom | — | — | |
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | — | eV/atom | — | — |