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Semiconductors

23,839 materials

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Cr2 As2

semiconductorCr2 As2

Cr₂As₂ is a chromium arsenide semiconductor compound belonging to the transition metal pnictide family, characterized by a layered crystal structure that produces anisotropic electronic properties. This material is primarily of research interest for spintronic and topological electronic applications rather than established commercial production, with potential relevance to high-mobility electronic devices and magnetic semiconductor platforms where chromium's ferromagnetic character combines with arsenic's semiconducting behavior.

spintronics researchtopological materials studymagnetic semiconductors
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Cr2 As4

semiconductorCr2 As4

Cr₂As₄ is a chromium arsenide semiconductor compound belonging to the transition metal pnictide family, characterized by a layered crystal structure with potential for electronic and optoelectronic applications. This material remains largely in the research phase, with investigation focused on its semiconducting properties and potential use in high-temperature or radiation-resistant device architectures where conventional semiconductors are limited. Engineers would consider Cr₂As₄ primarily for exploratory device development rather than established commercial applications, as the material system offers opportunities for tuning band structure and carrier transport in environments that stress conventional silicon or gallium arsenide technologies.

experimental semiconductorshigh-temperature electronicsradiation-hard device research
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Cr2 Au2 O4

semiconductorCr2 Au2 O4

Cr₂Au₂O₄ is a mixed-valence oxide semiconductor combining chromium and gold with oxygen in a layered or spinel-like structure. This is a research-phase compound rather than an established industrial material; it belongs to the family of transition metal oxides and mixed-metal oxides being explored for electronic and catalytic applications. The combination of chromium and gold oxides is notable because it may exhibit unique electronic transport, catalytic activity, or optical properties intermediate to or distinct from the single-metal oxide parents, making it of interest in materials discovery for next-generation devices.

research semiconductorscatalysis developmentthin-film electronics
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Cr2 B8

semiconductorCr2 B8

Cr2B8 is a chromium boride ceramic compound belonging to the transition metal boride family, characterized by a complex crystal structure combining chromium and boron elements. This material is primarily of research interest for high-temperature structural applications and wear-resistant coatings, where its inherent hardness and thermal stability offer potential advantages over conventional ceramics and steel alloys. Cr2B8 remains largely experimental but represents the broader boride family's promise for extreme environments, though practical engineering adoption is limited compared to more established materials like tungsten carbide or chromium carbide.

high-temperature coatingswear-resistant surfacesceramic research compounds
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Cr2 Br2 O2

semiconductorCr2 Br2 O2

Cr₂Br₂O₂ is an experimental semiconductor compound containing chromium, bromine, and oxygen. This mixed-halide oxide belongs to an emerging class of materials being investigated for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications, where the combination of transition metal and halide chemistry offers tunable band gaps and light absorption properties. While not yet commercialized at scale, materials in this family are of research interest for next-generation solar cells, photodetectors, and catalytic devices where conventional semiconductors face limitations in cost or performance.

photocatalytic materials (research)perovskite-alternative semiconductorsphotodetector development
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Cr2 Cd1 H14 N4 O8

semiconductorCr2 Cd1 H14 N4 O8

This is a chromium-cadmium nitrate-based compound with potential applications in semiconductor and catalytic materials research. The specific stoichiometry (Cr₂Cd₁H₁₄N₄O₈) suggests a mixed-metal coordination complex or layered compound that may exhibit interesting electronic or photocatalytic properties; however, this appears to be a research-phase or specialized compound rather than an established industrial material. Engineers would evaluate this material primarily in advanced materials development contexts where chromium-cadmium interactions, nitrogen coordination, or novel semiconductor behavior are being exploited for emerging technologies.

experimental semiconductorsphotocatalytic materials researchcoordination chemistry applications
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Cr2 Cl2 O2

semiconductorCr2 Cl2 O2

Cr2Cl2O2 is an experimental chromium oxide chloride compound that belongs to the mixed-valence transition metal halide oxide family, primarily of research interest rather than established industrial production. While chromium oxychlorides have been investigated for potential applications in catalysis and electronic materials, Cr2Cl2O2 specifically remains largely confined to academic research contexts; the material's semiconductor classification suggests potential utility in thin-film electronics or photocatalytic applications, though practical engineering deployment is not yet established. Engineers should note that this compound's stability, scalability, and performance characteristics relative to conventional chromium oxides or chromium chlorides would require thorough technical evaluation for any proposed application.

catalytic materials (research phase)thin-film semiconductors (experimental)photocatalysis applications (developmental)
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Cr2 Cl4

semiconductorCr2 Cl4

Chromium dichloride (Cr₂Cl₄) is a transition metal halide semiconductor compound that exists primarily in research and specialized applications rather than mainstream industrial use. The material belongs to the family of metal halides, which are of significant interest for optoelectronic and photovoltaic device development due to their tunable electronic properties and potential for low-cost synthesis. Cr₂Cl₄ is being investigated in materials science for potential applications in advanced semiconducting devices, though it remains largely in the experimental phase with limited commercial deployment compared to more established semiconductor materials.

experimental semiconductorshalide-based optoelectronicsphotovoltaic research
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Cr2 Co1 Te4

semiconductorCr2 Co1 Te4

Cr₂Co₁Te₄ is a ternary semiconductor compound combining chromium, cobalt, and tellurium elements, belonging to the class of chalcogenide semiconductors with potential thermoelectric or magnetic properties. This is primarily a research material rather than an established commercial compound; ternary tellurides in this composition range are being investigated for next-generation thermoelectric devices, magnetoelectronic applications, and topological material studies where the interplay of transition metals and chalcogens can yield unusual electronic and thermal transport behavior. Engineers would consider such materials when conventional semiconductors cannot meet requirements for thermoelectric efficiency, magnetic coupling, or when exploring emergent phenomena in functional materials.

thermoelectric energy conversion (research)magnetoelectronic devices (experimental)solid-state cooling systems (development stage)
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Cr2 Co2 Ge2

semiconductorCr2 Co2 Ge2

Cr₂Co₂Ge₂ is an experimental intermetallic compound combining chromium, cobalt, and germanium in a semiconductor classification. This material belongs to the family of ternary Heusler or Heusler-like alloys, which are primarily of research interest for spintronics, magnetism, and thermoelectric applications rather than established industrial production. The compound is notable as a candidate material for investigating magnetic semiconducting behavior and potential half-metallic properties, making it relevant to emerging technologies in spintronic devices and energy conversion; however, it remains largely confined to academic research and has not achieved significant commercial adoption.

spintronics researchmagnetic semiconductor developmentthermoelectric materials exploration
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Cr2 Co4 O12

semiconductorCr2 Co4 O12

Cr₂Co₄O₁₂ is a mixed-valence chromium-cobalt oxide ceramic compound that functions as a semiconductor. This material belongs to the spinel oxide family and is primarily of research interest rather than a mature commercial product. It is investigated for applications requiring tunable electronic properties, catalytic activity, or magnetic behavior arising from the combined transition metal constituents, with potential utility in energy storage, catalysis, and high-temperature electronic devices where conventional semiconductors reach performance limits.

catalytic materials researchenergy storage systemshigh-temperature semiconductors
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Cr2 Co6 O16

semiconductorCr2 Co6 O16

Cr₂Co₆O₁₆ is a mixed-valence oxide semiconductor combining chromium and cobalt in a spinel-related crystal structure. This material family is primarily investigated in research contexts for electrochemical energy storage, catalysis, and sensing applications, where the dual transition-metal composition offers tunable electronic properties and redox activity. Its potential advantages over single-metal oxides include enhanced charge transport, improved catalytic selectivity, and the ability to engineer oxygen vacancy concentrations—making it relevant for next-generation battery systems and industrial catalytic processes.

lithium-ion battery electrodeselectrochemical catalysisoxygen reduction catalysts
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Cr2 Cu2 O4

semiconductorCr2 Cu2 O4

Cr₂Cu₂O₄ is a mixed-metal oxide semiconductor combining chromium and copper oxides in a spinel-related structure. This compound remains primarily in research and development phases, investigated for potential applications in catalysis, photocatalysis, and electronic device applications where the combined redox activity of Cr³⁺ and Cu²⁺ cations offers advantages over single-metal oxide alternatives.

photocatalytic water splittingenvironmental remediation catalysissemiconductor research
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Cr2 F10

semiconductorCr2 F10

Cr2F10 is a chromium fluoride compound classified as a semiconductor material, representing a member of the metal fluoride family that exhibits ionic-covalent bonding characteristics. This compound is primarily of research interest in battery technology and solid-state electronics, where metal fluorides are explored for their potential as electrolyte materials, cathode components, and ionic conductors due to their structural stability and electronic properties. Metal fluorides like Cr2F10 are notable for their high electrochemical potential and thermal stability compared to oxide-based alternatives, making them candidates for next-generation energy storage and advanced electronic device applications, though industrial-scale deployment remains limited.

solid-state battery electrolyteselectrochemical energy storage researchionic conductor development
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Cr2 F4

semiconductorCr2 F4

Cr₂F₄ is a chromium fluoride compound that belongs to the family of transition metal fluorides, which are of significant interest in solid-state chemistry and materials research. While not widely established in mainstream industrial applications, chromium fluorides are explored as potential candidates for advanced applications including solid electrolytes, optical materials, and catalytic systems due to their unique ionic and electronic properties. This material represents an area of active research rather than a mature commercial product, with potential relevance for engineers developing next-generation energy storage, optical devices, or high-temperature chemical processing systems.

solid electrolytes (research)optical materials (research)catalytic applications (research)
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Cr2 F6

semiconductorCr2 F6

Cr2F6 is a chromium fluoride compound that exists primarily in research and specialized applications rather than widespread industrial use. This material belongs to the transition metal fluoride family, which has been investigated for potential applications in solid-state chemistry, advanced battery systems, and fluorine-based material science. The compound is notable within the chromium fluoride family for its potential in ionic conductivity studies and as a precursor or intermediate in fluorine chemistry, though practical engineering applications remain limited compared to more established chromium compounds.

research materials sciencesolid electrolytes (experimental)fluorine chemistry precursors
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Cr2 Fe1 Se4

semiconductorCr2 Fe1 Se4

Cr₂Fe₁Se₄ is a ternary chalcogenide semiconductor compound combining chromium, iron, and selenium in a fixed stoichiometric ratio. This material belongs to the family of transition-metal selenides, which are primarily of research interest for potential applications in thermoelectric energy conversion, photovoltaic devices, and spintronic applications due to the magnetic properties of its iron and chromium constituents. While not yet widely deployed in mainstream commercial products, materials in this class are being investigated as candidates for next-generation energy harvesting and quantum device platforms where the coupling of magnetic and semiconducting behavior offers advantages over single-element or binary alternatives.

thermoelectric energy conversionphotovoltaic researchspintronics and magnetic semiconductors
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Cr2 Fe1 Te4

semiconductorCr2 Fe1 Te4

Cr₂Fe₁Te₄ is an experimental ternary chalcogenide semiconductor composed of chromium, iron, and tellurium. This material belongs to the broader family of transition-metal tellurides, which are of significant research interest for thermoelectric and magnetoresponsive applications due to their variable electronic structure and potential for bandgap engineering. While not yet in widespread industrial production, compounds in this material class are being investigated for their potential in energy conversion and sensing technologies where the combined magnetic and semiconducting properties of transition metals can be exploited.

thermoelectric energy conversion (research)magnetoresistive sensors (development)solid-state magnetic devices
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Cr2 Ge2 Dy1

semiconductorCr2 Ge2 Dy1

Cr2Ge2Dy1 is an intermetallic semiconductor compound combining chromium, germanium, and dysprosium in a defined stoichiometry. This is a research-phase material studied for its potential in magnetic semiconducting applications, leveraging the magnetic properties of dysprosium combined with the semiconductor characteristics of the chromium-germanium base. While not yet established in mainstream industrial production, materials in this family are of interest for next-generation spintronics, magnetic sensors, and quantum computing architectures where coupled magnetic and electronic transport properties are desirable.

spintronics researchmagnetic sensors (R&D)quantum computing materials
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Cr2 Ge2 Th1

semiconductorCr2 Ge2 Th1

Cr₂Ge₂Th is an intermetallic compound combining chromium, germanium, and thorium—a research-phase material with semiconductor properties that falls within the broader family of ternary intermetallics. This compound is primarily studied in materials science laboratories for potential applications in high-temperature electronics and radiation-resistant device concepts, rather than being deployed in volume production. The inclusion of thorium and the ternary chemistry make it notable as an exploratory material for extreme-environment semiconductors, though practical implementation remains limited to academic and developmental contexts.

research semiconductorshigh-temperature electronics (experimental)radiation-resistant materials (development)
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Cr2 Ge4 O12

semiconductorCr2 Ge4 O12

Cr₂Ge₄O₁₂ is a mixed-valence chromium germanate ceramic compound belonging to the pyrochlore or related oxide structure family. It is a wide-bandgap semiconductor that exhibits interesting electronic and thermal properties, though it remains primarily in the research and development phase rather than in widespread industrial production. This material is of interest for advanced applications requiring thermal stability, optical properties, or semiconductor behavior in harsh environments, with potential relevance to high-temperature electronics, radiation-resistant materials, or specialized photonic devices.

research semiconductorshigh-temperature ceramicsradiation-resistant materials
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Cr2 H12 S2 O14

semiconductorCr2 H12 S2 O14

Cr2H12S2O14 is a chromium-based compound containing hydrogen, sulfur, and oxygen—likely a chromium sulfate hydrate or related oxysulfide phase. This material belongs to the semiconductor or ionic compound family and appears to be either a specialized industrial chemical or an experimental composition; its exact phase structure and practical applications require verification against literature. Chromium sulfate compounds historically find use in leather tanning, water treatment, and corrosion inhibition, though semiconducting applications would represent a more specialized research direction.

Water treatment and purificationLeather tanning and finishingCorrosion inhibitors
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Cr2 H1 O4

semiconductorCr2 H1 O4

Cr2H1O4 is a chromium oxide hydride compound classified as a semiconductor, belonging to the family of mixed-valence chromium oxides with hydrogen incorporation. This material is primarily of research interest rather than established in widespread industrial production, with potential applications in catalysis, electrochemistry, and functional ceramic devices where the combination of chromium's variable oxidation states and hydroxyl groups enables selective reactivity. Engineers would consider this compound for applications requiring enhanced ion transport, catalytic activity, or tunable electronic properties, though material availability, reproducibility, and long-term stability characteristics would require careful evaluation against conventional alternatives like pure chromium oxides or established hydroxide catalysts.

catalytic materials (research stage)electrochemical devicessemiconductor coatings
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Cr2 H2

semiconductorCr2 H2

Cr2H2 is a chromium hydride compound classified as a semiconductor, representing an emerging material in the chromium-hydrogen system. While not yet widely commercialized, this material is of research interest for potential applications in hydrogen storage, advanced coatings, and electronic devices where chromium-based compounds offer favorable properties. Its semiconductor characteristics and composition suggest exploration in catalysis and energy-related applications, though industrial adoption remains limited pending further development and characterization.

hydrogen storage researchadvanced coatings developmentsemiconductor research
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Cr2 H2 O4

semiconductorCr2 H2 O4

Cr₂H₂O₄ is a chromium-based hydrated oxide compound classified as a semiconductor, representing a material in the chromium oxide family with incorporated hydrogen and oxygen bonding. This compound is primarily of research interest rather than established commercial production, with potential applications in catalysis, electrochemistry, and advanced oxidation processes where chromium oxide semiconductors show promise for photocatalytic or electrochemical activity. The material's semiconductor properties make it notable for exploratory work in environmental remediation and energy conversion applications, though practical engineering deployment remains limited pending further development and scaling feasibility.

photocatalysis researchwater treatment systemselectrochemical devices
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Cr2 I12 Tl8

semiconductorCr2 I12 Tl8

Cr₂I₁₂Tl₈ is a mixed-halide semiconductor compound combining chromium, iodine, and thallium—a rare composition primarily explored in materials research rather than established industrial production. This compound belongs to the family of complex halide semiconductors and represents an experimental material of interest for solid-state physics and optoelectronic studies, where the combination of heavy elements (thallium) and halide frameworks can produce unusual electronic and photonic properties. While not yet commercialized, compounds in this chemical family are investigated for potential applications in radiation detection, photovoltaics, and specialized photonic devices where conventional semiconductors are inadequate.

experimental semiconductor researchradiation detection systemssolid-state physics studies
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Cr2 I4

semiconductorCr2 I4

Cr₂I₄ is a layered transition metal halide semiconductor composed of chromium and iodine. This material belongs to the family of metal halide compounds being actively investigated for optoelectronic and quantum applications, where its layered crystal structure enables tunable electronic properties. As a research-stage compound, Cr₂I₄ is of particular interest for next-generation devices that exploit the unique physics of two-dimensional materials, including potential applications in magnetism, light emission, and sensing where the strong spin-orbit coupling in halides provides advantages over conventional semiconductors.

2D semiconductor researchOptoelectronic devicesMagnetic materials development
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Cr2 In4 S8

semiconductorCr2 In4 S8

Cr₂In₄S₈ is a ternary chalcogenide semiconductor compound combining chromium, indium, and sulfur elements. This material is primarily of research and developmental interest rather than established industrial production, with potential applications in optoelectronic and thermoelectric device research. The chromium-indium-sulfide family is investigated for next-generation semiconductors where layered or complex crystal structures may offer tunable bandgaps and carrier transport properties distinct from conventional binary semiconductors.

photovoltaic researchthermoelectric devicesoptoelectronic sensors
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Cr2 N4

semiconductorCr2 N4

Cr₂N₄ is a chromium nitride semiconductor compound belonging to the family of transition metal nitrides, which are being investigated for advanced electronic and photonic applications. This material is primarily a research-stage compound studied for its potential in hard coatings, optoelectronic devices, and high-temperature semiconductor applications where conventional materials reach performance limits. Engineers consider chromium nitrides when seeking materials that combine hardness, thermal stability, and tunable electronic properties, though Cr₂N₄ remains largely exploratory compared to established chromium nitride phases like CrN.

Hard protective coatingsHigh-temperature semiconductorsResearch optoelectronics
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Cr2 Ni1 Se4

semiconductorCr2 Ni1 Se4

Cr₂Ni₁Se₄ is a ternary chalcogenide semiconductor compound combining chromium, nickel, and selenium. This material belongs to the family of transition metal selenides, which are primarily investigated for optoelectronic and thermoelectric applications rather than established high-volume industrial use. Research interest in this composition centers on its potential for photovoltaic devices, photodetectors, and energy conversion systems where the mixed-metal composition may offer tunable band gaps and improved charge transport compared to binary selenide alternatives.

photovoltaic researchphotodetectorsthermoelectric devices
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Cr2 O2

semiconductorCr2 O2

Cr2O2 is a chromium oxide semiconductor compound that exists primarily in research and specialized applications rather than as a mainstream industrial material. The chromium oxide family is valued for its hardness, chemical stability, and electronic properties, making it relevant for protective coatings, catalysis, and emerging optoelectronic devices. Engineers consider chromium oxides when high corrosion resistance, thermal stability, or specific electronic behavior is required in demanding environments where conventional materials fall short.

protective coatings and wear resistancecatalytic applicationselectronic and optoelectronic devices
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Cr2 O2 F2

semiconductorCr2 O2 F2

Cr₂O₂F₂ is a chromium oxide fluoride compound belonging to the semiconductor materials class, combining chromium, oxygen, and fluorine in a mixed-valence structure. This is a research-phase material with limited industrial deployment; it is primarily of interest in solid-state chemistry and materials science for exploring novel ionic conductivity pathways, fluoride-based functional ceramics, and potential battery or catalytic applications leveraging chromium's variable oxidation states. Its fluoride component distinguishes it from conventional chromium oxides and positions it within the family of oxyfluoride semiconductors, which remain largely experimental but show promise for electrochemical and photocatalytic applications where corrosion resistance and ionic transport are desired.

research semiconductorssolid-state ionic conductorscatalytic materials (experimental)
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Cr2O3

semiconductor

Chromium oxide (Cr₂O₃) is a ceramic semiconductor material belonging to the transition metal oxide family, known for its hardness, chemical stability, and refractory properties. It is widely used in protective coatings, abrasive applications, and pigments across aerospace, automotive, and manufacturing industries, where its resistance to oxidation and corrosion at elevated temperatures makes it valuable for thermal barriers and wear-resistant surfaces. Engineers select Cr₂O₃ over softer alternatives when durability in harsh chemical or thermal environments is critical, though its brittleness and processing complexity require careful design consideration.

thermal barrier coatingsabrasive grinding mediahigh-temperature corrosion protection
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Cr2 O4

semiconductorCr2 O4

Chromium oxide (Cr₂O₄), a ceramic semiconductor compound, belongs to the family of transition metal oxides and exhibits mixed-valence chromium chemistry. This material is investigated primarily in research and advanced applications for its semiconducting properties, chemical stability, and potential catalytic or sensing capabilities. Industrial adoption remains limited compared to more established ceramics, but Cr₂O₄ shows promise in specialized environments where its combination of hardness, thermal stability, and electronic properties offers advantages over conventional alternatives.

catalytic coatingsgas sensorshigh-temperature ceramics
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Cr2 O6

semiconductorCr2 O6

Cr₂O₆ is a chromium oxide semiconductor compound that represents an intermediate oxidation state in the chromium oxide family, positioned between Cr₂O₃ and CrO₃. This material is primarily of research and development interest rather than an established commercial product; it has been investigated for photocatalytic applications, environmental remediation, and potential optoelectronic devices due to its semiconducting properties. Engineers evaluating this compound should note it remains largely experimental and would need to assess whether its performance characteristics justify adoption over more mature alternatives like Cr₂O₃ (widely used in refractories and pigments) or specialized semiconductor oxides.

photocatalytic water treatmentexperimental semiconductorschromium oxide research
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Cr2 P2 O10

semiconductorCr2 P2 O10

Cr2P2O10 is a chromium phosphate oxide ceramic compound classified as a semiconductor, belonging to the family of transition metal phosphates. This material is primarily of research and developmental interest rather than established in high-volume industrial production, with potential applications in functional ceramics where the combination of ionic bonding and mixed-valence chromium properties could enable novel electronic or thermal behaviors. The chromium phosphate family is being explored for applications requiring chemical stability, thermal properties, or selective electronic characteristics in environments where traditional semiconductors or insulators are unsuitable.

research ceramicsthermal management compoundsadvanced electronic materials
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Cr2 P2 S8

semiconductorCr2 P2 S8

Cr₂P₂S₈ is a ternary chalcogenide semiconductor compound combining chromium, phosphorus, and sulfur elements. This material belongs to the family of transition metal phosphide-sulfide systems, which are primarily of research and exploratory interest for semiconductor and optoelectronic applications. While not yet widely deployed in mainstream industrial production, chromium-based phosphide-sulfide compounds show promise in photocatalysis, energy storage, and thin-film device development due to their tunable band gap and mixed-anion character, positioning them as potential alternatives to more conventional binary semiconductors in emerging technologies.

photocatalysis researchenergy storage electrodesthin-film semiconductors
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Cr2 P4 O12

semiconductorCr2 P4 O12

Cr₂P₄O₁₂ is a chromium phosphate ceramic compound belonging to the polyphosphate oxide family, characterized by a framework structure combining chromium cations with polymeric phosphate units. This material exists primarily in research and development contexts as a potential functional ceramic, with interest driven by its thermal stability and ionic conductivity properties typical of mixed-metal phosphate systems. Industrial adoption remains limited, but the chromium phosphate family shows promise in applications where thermal robustness and selective ion transport are advantageous over conventional oxide ceramics.

thermal barrier coatings (research)solid-state electrolytes (development)high-temperature ceramic composites
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Cr2 S2

semiconductorCr2 S2

Cr₂S₂ is a chromium sulfide compound with semiconductor properties, belonging to the transition metal chalcogenide family. This material is primarily of research and development interest rather than established in high-volume industrial production, with potential applications in optoelectronic devices, thermoelectric systems, and catalytic platforms where the combination of transition metal and sulfide chemistry offers tunable electronic properties. Engineers considering this material should recognize it as an emerging compound whose performance benefits relative to conventional semiconductors (silicon, GaAs) or competing chalcogenides remain under active investigation.

experimental semiconductorsthermoelectric devicesphotocatalysis
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Cr2S3

semiconductor

Chromium sesquisulfide (Cr₂S₃) is a transition metal chalcogenide semiconductor compound combining chromium and sulfur in a 2:3 stoichiometric ratio. This material is primarily of research interest for optoelectronic and photocatalytic applications, where its narrow bandgap and layered crystal structure offer potential advantages in light absorption and charge carrier transport compared to conventional wide-bandgap semiconductors. Industrial adoption remains limited, but the material family shows promise in emerging technologies where earth-abundant alternatives to rare-earth semiconductors are sought.

photocatalytic applicationsoptoelectronic devicesthin-film semiconductors
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Cr2 S4

semiconductorCr2 S4

Cr₂S₄ is a chromium sulfide semiconductor compound belonging to the transition metal chalcogenide family, which exhibits interesting electronic and magnetic properties for advanced materials research. While primarily investigated in academic and laboratory settings rather than established commercial production, chromium sulfides are of interest for potential applications in spintronics, photocatalysis, and energy storage devices where their semiconducting behavior and tunable electronic properties could offer advantages over conventional materials. The material represents an exploratory composition within the broader class of metal sulfide semiconductors being developed for next-generation electronic and photonic devices.

spintronics researchphotocatalytic devicesenergy storage electrodes
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Cr2 Sb1 Te1

semiconductorCr2 Sb1 Te1

Cr₂SbTe is a ternary intermetallic compound belonging to the class of Heusler-related semiconductors, combining chromium, antimony, and tellurium in a stoichiometric ratio. This material is primarily investigated in research contexts for thermoelectric and spintronic applications, where the interplay between its electronic structure and magnetic properties offers potential advantages over binary semiconductors in energy conversion and magnetic device systems.

thermoelectric generatorsspintronic devicessolid-state cooling systems
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Cr2 Sb2

semiconductorCr2 Sb2

Cr2Sb2 is a binary intermetallic semiconductor compound combining chromium and antimony elements. This material belongs to the family of transition metal pnictogens and is primarily of research and developmental interest rather than established in mainstream industrial production. The compound shows potential for thermoelectric applications and as an alternative semiconductor material in advanced electronics, though its practical engineering adoption remains limited compared to conventional semiconductors (Si, GaAs) and established intermetallics.

thermoelectric devicesexperimental semiconductorsresearch electronics
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Cr2 Sb2 O8

semiconductorCr2 Sb2 O8

Cr₂Sb₂O₈ is an oxide semiconductor compound combining chromium and antimony in an ionic lattice structure. This material belongs to the family of mixed-metal oxides and remains primarily a research compound, studied for potential applications in electronic and photonic devices where its semiconducting behavior and crystal structure could enable novel functionality. Its relatively unexplored engineering space makes it of interest to materials researchers investigating new semiconductor architectures, though industrial adoption remains limited compared to conventional oxide semiconductors.

research semiconductorsoxide electronicsphotonic devices
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Cr2 Sb2 P4 O16

semiconductorCr2 Sb2 P4 O16

Cr₂Sb₂P₄O₁₆ is an inorganic compound belonging to the mixed-metal phosphate oxide family, combining chromium, antimony, phosphorus, and oxygen into a crystalline semiconductor structure. This is a research-phase material studied primarily in the context of advanced ceramics and solid-state chemistry; it is not widely deployed in commercial applications but represents exploration into chromium-antimony phosphate systems for potential electronic and photocatalytic applications. The material's notable feature is its layered or framework structure typical of polyphosphate oxides, which researchers investigate for ion transport, band gap engineering, and catalytic properties compared to simpler binary semiconductors.

Experimental semiconductor compoundsPhotocatalysis researchSolid-state ionic conductors
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Cr2 Sb4

semiconductorCr2 Sb4

Cr2Sb4 is an intermetallic semiconductor compound belonging to the chromium antimonide family, characterized by a layered crystal structure that exhibits semiconducting behavior. This material is primarily of research and developmental interest rather than established in widespread commercial production, with potential applications in thermoelectric devices, optoelectronics, and solid-state energy conversion where the interplay between metallic and semiconducting properties offers advantages over conventional semiconductors or thermoelectric materials.

thermoelectric devicesresearch semiconductorssolid-state electronics
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Cr2 Se10 Nb2

semiconductorCr2 Se10 Nb2

Cr2Se10Nb2 is an experimental layered chalcogenide semiconductor compound combining chromium, selenium, and niobium elements. This material belongs to the family of transition metal selenides, which are currently being investigated in condensed matter physics and materials science research for their unique electronic and structural properties. While not yet commercialized, compounds in this material class show promise for next-generation electronic and photonic applications due to their tunable band structures and potential for exfoliation into two-dimensional forms.

Research and developmentLayered semiconductor devicesOptoelectronic applications
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Cr2 Se2

semiconductorCr2 Se2

Cr₂Se₂ is a layered transition metal chalcogenide semiconductor composed of chromium and selenium atoms. This material belongs to the broader family of 2D materials and van der Waals compounds, which are primarily of research interest for next-generation electronic and optoelectronic devices. While not yet widely commercialized, Cr₂Se₂ and related chromium chalcogenides are being investigated for applications requiring tunable band gaps, strong light-matter interactions, and potential integration into heterostructure devices where conventional semiconductors reach their limits.

2D materials researchoptoelectronic devicesthin-film transistors
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Cr2 Si2 O10

semiconductorCr2 Si2 O10

Chromium silicate (Cr₂Si₂O₁₀) is a ceramic semiconductor compound combining chromium and silicon oxide phases, primarily investigated in research contexts for potential high-temperature and refractory applications. This material belongs to the mixed-metal silicate family and is notable for its potential thermal stability and hardness characteristics, though industrial adoption remains limited compared to established alternatives like alumina or silicon carbide. Its semiconductor classification suggests potential utility in niche electronic or sensing applications at elevated temperatures, though practical engineering use cases remain largely exploratory.

high-temperature ceramics researchrefractory coatingssemiconductor experimentation
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Cr2 Sn2 P4 O16

semiconductorCr2 Sn2 P4 O16

Cr₂Sn₂P₄O₁₆ is an inorganic phosphate semiconductor compound combining chromium, tin, phosphorus, and oxygen in a mixed-metal framework structure. This is a research-stage material within the family of metal phosphates and phosphate-based semiconductors, which are under investigation for photocatalytic, photoelectrochemical, and sensing applications due to their tunable band gaps and layered crystal chemistry. The compound's potential utility stems from its multi-metal composition, which can enable bandgap engineering and enhanced charge carrier transport compared to single-metal phosphate analogs.

photocatalysis researchphotoelectrochemical cellsenvironmental remediation
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Cr2 W2 O12

semiconductorCr2 W2 O12

Cr₂W₂O₁₂ is a mixed-metal oxide semiconductor compound combining chromium and tungsten oxides, belonging to the family of transition metal oxide materials studied for electronic and photocatalytic applications. This material exists primarily in research contexts rather than established industrial production, with potential applications in photocatalysis, gas sensing, and advanced electronic devices where the combined properties of chromium and tungsten oxides may offer improved performance over single-metal oxide alternatives. The compound represents an experimental materials system of interest for engineers developing next-generation sensors, environmental remediation systems, or specialized semiconductor devices requiring tailored electronic band structure.

photocatalytic coatingsgas sensorsresearch semiconductors
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Cr3 As3 Rh3

semiconductorCr3 As3 Rh3

Cr₃As₃Rh₃ is an intermetallic semiconductor compound combining chromium, arsenic, and rhodium in a stoichiometric ratio. This is a research-phase material with limited industrial deployment; it belongs to the family of ternary intermetallics that are investigated for potential applications requiring combined electrical, thermal, or magnetic properties not readily available in binary or simpler systems. The material's notable stiffness and intermediate elastic properties suggest potential interest in high-performance electronic or structural applications where semiconductor behavior combined with mechanical robustness is desired, though further development and characterization are needed to establish viable manufacturing routes and cost-effectiveness compared to established alternatives.

experimental semiconductorsintermetallic researchhigh-performance electronics
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Cr3 Au1 O8

semiconductorCr3 Au1 O8

Cr₃Au₁O₈ is a mixed-valence oxide semiconductor containing chromium and gold in a complex crystalline structure. This is a research-phase compound studied primarily for its electronic and catalytic properties rather than a widely commercialized engineering material. The gold-chromium oxide family shows potential in photoelectrochemical applications, heterogeneous catalysis, and advanced sensing devices due to the synergistic effects between the noble metal and transition metal oxide components.

photocatalytic applicationselectrochemical sensorsresearch catalyst development
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Cr3 Cd1 Te4

semiconductorCr3 Cd1 Te4

Cr3Cd1Te4 is a ternary chalcogenide semiconductor compound combining chromium, cadmium, and tellurium elements. This is primarily a research-stage material studied for its potential in optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications, belonging to the broader family of metal telluride semiconductors that show promise for light absorption and charge carrier transport. The material's interest lies in exploring new compositions within the ternary phase space where cadmium and chromium co-doping of telluride matrices may offer tunable bandgap and electronic properties not achievable in simpler binary semiconductors.

experimental optoelectronicsthin-film photovoltaicsmaterials research
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Cr3 Cu1

semiconductorCr3 Cu1

Cr3Cu1 is an intermetallic compound composed of chromium and copper in a 3:1 atomic ratio, belonging to the class of metallic semiconductors or electronic intermetallics. This material is primarily of research interest for its potential in thermoelectric applications, magnetic devices, and electronic components where the combination of chromium's hardness and copper's electrical conductivity can be exploited. While not yet widely adopted in high-volume industrial production, compounds in the Cr-Cu system are investigated for specialized applications requiring corrosion resistance, thermal management, or unique electronic behavior in demanding environments.

thermoelectric devicesexperimental semiconductorscorrosion-resistant coatings
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Cr3 Cu1 O8

semiconductorCr3 Cu1 O8

Cr3Cu1O8 is a mixed-metal oxide semiconductor combining chromium and copper oxides in a defined stoichiometric ratio. This compound belongs to the family of transition-metal oxides used in research and specialized applications where the combined electronic and catalytic properties of chromium and copper are leveraged. The material is primarily investigated in academic and experimental contexts for catalytic, sensing, and electronic applications rather than in high-volume industrial production.

catalytic materials researchgas sensing devicesphotocatalysis
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Cr3 Fe1

semiconductorCr3 Fe1

Cr3Fe1 is an intermetallic compound in the chromium-iron system, classified as a semiconductor material with potential for high-temperature and wear-resistant applications. This compound represents an emerging research area in intermetallic materials science, where the strong metallic bonding between chromium and iron creates a brittle yet potentially hard material suitable for specialized engineering contexts. Engineers would consider Cr3Fe1 primarily in research and development settings targeting extreme environments where conventional alloys reach their performance limits, though its semiconductor classification suggests potential applications in thermoelectric or magnetic device engineering.

high-temperature wear protectionintermetallic research compoundsextreme environment materials
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Cr3 Ga1 N1

semiconductorCr3 Ga1 N1

Cr₃GaN is a ternary nitride ceramic compound combining chromium, gallium, and nitrogen in a hard ceramic matrix. This material belongs to the transition metal nitride family and is primarily of research and developmental interest rather than established commercial production. The compound shows promise for applications requiring high hardness and thermal stability, positioning it as a candidate material for cutting tools, wear-resistant coatings, and high-temperature semiconductor devices, though its performance characteristics and manufacturing scalability relative to more mature nitride ceramics (like CrN or GaN) are still under investigation.

hard coatings and wear resistancecutting tool applicationshigh-temperature ceramics
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Cr3 In1 O8

semiconductorCr3 In1 O8

Cr3In1O8 is an ternary oxide ceramic compound containing chromium and indium, belonging to the family of mixed-metal oxides used in semiconductor and electrochemical applications. This material is primarily investigated in research contexts for its potential as a semiconductor or photocatalytic material, with interest in electronic devices, sensing applications, and catalysis where the chromium-indium oxide system offers tunable electronic properties. The specific composition and phase represent an emerging area of materials science rather than an established commercial material, making it most relevant for research teams exploring advanced oxide semiconductors or for applications requiring the unique electronic or optical characteristics that this chromium-indium combination may provide.

experimental semiconductor researchphotocatalysis and water treatmentoxide-based electronic devices
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Cr3 N2

semiconductorCr3 N2

Cr₃N₂ is a chromium nitride ceramic compound belonging to the transition metal nitride family, offering exceptional hardness and wear resistance in a semiconductor form. This material is primarily investigated for advanced coating and wear-resistant applications in cutting tools, tribological systems, and high-temperature components where conventional nitride coatings require enhanced performance. Its notable advantage lies in superior hardness compared to binary chromium nitride phases, making it valuable for applications demanding extreme abrasion resistance, though it remains largely in research and specialized industrial deployment rather than commodity production.

cutting tool coatingswear-resistant surfacestribological applications
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