Zirconium disilicide (ZrSi₂) is an intermetallic compound that belongs to the refractory metal silicide family, valued for its high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance. It is primarily used in extreme thermal environments where conventional alloys fail, particularly in aerospace propulsion systems, high-temperature structural applications, and ceramic matrix composites. Engineers select ZrSi₂ when weight efficiency and thermal performance are critical, as it maintains significant stiffness at temperatures exceeding 1000°C while offering superior oxidation protection compared to many competing silicides—though its brittleness at lower temperatures typically restricts it to specialized high-heat applications rather than general-purpose engineering.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K)2 entries | 18,083.4 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 17,800.5 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.2000 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G)2 entries | 13,798.8 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 13,540.7 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1717 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | eV | Measured | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00333 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00349 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -35.84 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | -37.22 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -0.5907 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -0.6250 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data