Zr₄H₄ is a zirconium hydride compound—a brittle intermetallic phase formed when zirconium absorbs hydrogen. This material is primarily encountered in zirconium metallurgy rather than as a deliberately engineered material; its formation represents a degradation pathway in zirconium and zirconium alloys when exposed to hydrogen-rich environments. Engineers monitor and control Zr₄H₄ precipitation because it embrittles otherwise ductile zirconium alloys, making it a critical failure mechanism in nuclear reactor cores, high-pressure hydrogen vessels, and aerospace structures where both materials must interface.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.00220 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.4410 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data