Zinc phosphide (ZnP₂) is an inorganic ceramic compound belonging to the phosphide family, characterized by a zinc cation bonded to phosphorus anions in a defined crystal structure. While primarily studied in research contexts for semiconductor and photovoltaic applications, ZnP₂ has potential in optoelectronic devices and as a precursor material for functional coatings. Its relatively high density and semiconductor properties make it of interest for specialized applications where phosphide ceramics offer advantages in thermal stability or electronic functionality over conventional oxides.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1258 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 1.473 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 2.059 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 11.24 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 10.60 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 7.728 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 1.287 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 1.223 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.03581 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00132 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00166 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -259.4 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 262.8 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 21.71 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -0.2641 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -0.3513 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data