Ytterbium trichloride (YbCl₃) is an inorganic ceramic compound and rare-earth chloride salt, typically appearing as a white crystalline solid. It functions primarily as a precursor material and dopant in specialized optical and electronic applications, particularly valued in the research and development of rare-earth-doped phosphors, laser materials, and solid-state optical devices where ytterbium's unique electronic properties are leveraged. Its role is most significant in materials science and photonics research rather than high-volume structural applications, and engineers would select it when ytterbium doping or rare-earth halide chemistry is essential to achieve specific optical performance or electronic functionality.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 6,509.3 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Exfoliation Energy(Eexf) | 163.7 | meV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 2,287.2 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1645 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 2.510 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞) | 4.636 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000249 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.000208 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | 20.39 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 18.50 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 12.38 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.1725 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -1.774 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -2.490 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data