VB2

metal
· VB2

Vanadium diboride (VB₂) is a refractory ceramic compound belonging to the transition metal boride family, valued for its exceptional hardness and thermal stability at elevated temperatures. It is used primarily in cutting tool coatings, wear-resistant components, and specialized high-temperature applications where conventional materials fail; its main advantage over competing ceramics is superior hardness combined with reasonable fracture toughness, making it particularly attractive for precision machining and abrasive environments where tool life and cost-per-part matter significantly.

cutting tool coatingswear-resistant insertshigh-temperature armorabrasive machining applicationsrefractory components

Compliance & Regulations

?EAR?Conflict Free?RoHS?REACH?TSCA?Prop 65
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Bulk Modulus(K)
285.5
GPa
Shear Modulus(G)
241.2
GPa
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Density(ρ)
5.080
kg/m³
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries
0.000
eV
0.000
eV
Magnetic Moment(μB)
0.000
µB
Seebeck Coefficient(S)
4.790
µV/K
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull)
0.000
eV/atom
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries
-0.7328
eV/atom
-0.7037
eV/atom
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source

Regulatory Screening

Environmental

Export Control

RoHS, REACH, and Prop 65 statuses are validated against official substance lists (ECHA SVHC Candidate List, OEHHA Prop 65, RoHS Annex II). Other regulations are estimated from composition and material classification. All screening is a starting point for due diligence — always verify with your supplier before making compliance decisions.