Tl2SnHgTe4 is a quaternary chalcogenide ceramic compound containing thallium, tin, mercury, and tellurium—a family of materials actively researched for their semiconducting and thermoelectric properties. This compound and related telluride systems are primarily investigated in advanced materials research for potential applications in thermoelectric energy conversion and infrared optics, though commercial adoption remains limited. Engineers consider these materials for their potential to convert waste heat to electricity or for specialized photonic applications where their band gap and crystal structure offer advantages over conventional semiconductors.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.2780 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 0.06700 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 0.4920 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 44.05 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 12.61 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
| ↳ | 18.70 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.2121 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00158 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.000301 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -101.9 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 75.06 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 14.84 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.01830 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.1940 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data