Thorium germinate (ThGeO4) is a rare-earth ceramic compound combining thorium oxide with germanate chemistry, typically investigated for nuclear and specialized high-temperature applications. This material family is primarily explored in research contexts for nuclear fuel matrices, radiation shielding, and refractory applications where thorium's nuclear properties and thermal stability are leveraged. Engineers consider ThGeO4-type compositions as potential host phases for actinide immobilization and in advanced ceramics requiring chemical durability and thermal resistance, though it remains largely a development-stage material rather than a commodity engineering ceramic.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 26,083.6 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.3300 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 10,458.7 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.2831 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 4.166 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 4.633 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 4.356 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.678 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 0.000 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.00110 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -2.976 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data