Th2HN3 is a thorium-based ceramic compound, likely a thorium hydride nitride or mixed hydride-nitride phase. This material belongs to the family of refractory and nuclear-related ceramics that incorporate thorium, an actinide element with historical applications in high-temperature and radiation-resistant engineering. While not a mainstream commercial material, thorium ceramics are investigated in nuclear fuel development, refractory applications requiring extreme temperature stability, and specialized aerospace or defense contexts where radiation resistance and thermal performance are critical.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 20,308.2 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.4100 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 7,166.3 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.3522 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 1.760 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 2.528 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 41.52 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 7.995 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 6.620 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 0.9033 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 2.620 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.2060 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00203 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00202 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -267.2 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 341.9 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 12.09 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.01720 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.466 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data