Terbium iodide (TbI₃) is a rare-earth halide ceramic compound combining terbium, a lanthanide element, with iodine. This material is primarily of research and specialized industrial interest rather than a commodity engineering ceramic, with applications in optical, electronic, and scintillation contexts where rare-earth luminescence properties are valuable. TbI₃ is notable in the rare-earth iodide family for its potential in high-energy radiation detection, X-ray imaging phosphors, and specialized optical coatings, though it remains less common in mainstream engineering than oxide or fluoride alternatives due to chemical sensitivity and material availability constraints.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 1,772.4 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 700.5 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1701 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 1.691 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 2.569 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 11.82 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 4.580 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.853 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 1.320 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 2.843 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00141 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00159 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -168.7 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 252.8 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 11.32 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.340 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data