Tantalum sesquioxide (Ta₂O₃) is a refractory ceramic compound belonging to the tantalum oxide family, valued for its extreme thermal stability and chemical inertness at high temperatures. It is employed in specialized applications requiring resistance to oxidation and thermal shock, including high-temperature furnace linings, aerospace thermal protection systems, and advanced electronic components where tantalum's inherent properties provide advantages over more common refractory oxides. Ta₂O₃ is notable for its superior hardness and thermal conductivity relative to alternative oxides, making it particularly relevant in environments exceeding 1600°C or where chemical corrosion from molten metals or aggressive gases is a concern.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 11.67 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | eV | DFT · PBE | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB)2 entries | 0.6140 | μB | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.1550 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -1.403 | eV/atom | DFT | ||
| ↳ | -2.401 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data