Sr2SnS4 is a mixed-metal sulfide ceramic compound containing strontium and tin, belonging to the family of metal chalcogenides with potential semiconductor or photovoltaic properties. This material is primarily investigated in research contexts for optoelectronic and energy conversion applications, where its band gap and crystal structure make it a candidate for next-generation solar cells, photodetectors, or other light-responsive devices. As a relatively unexplored compound compared to mainstream photovoltaic materials, Sr2SnS4 represents an emerging option for researchers seeking alternatives to conventional cadmium or lead-based chalcogenides, with particular interest in non-toxic, earth-abundant semiconductor platforms.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 3.706 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 2.444 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.568 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 12.21 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 6.034 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 4.889 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 0.6200 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 2.827 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.2288 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000436 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.000834 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -174 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 359.1 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 1.000 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.01650 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.540 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data