SmS (samarium monosulfide) is a rare-earth transition metal chalcogenide semiconductor belonging to the rocksalt structure family, notable for its mixed-valence electronic behavior and strong electron-phonon interactions. While primarily studied in research contexts for fundamental condensed matter physics, SmS and related rare-earth chalcogenides are of interest for thermoelectric energy conversion, optical devices, and magnetic applications where the unusual valence-transition properties near room temperature can be exploited. Engineers consider this material when designing systems requiring narrow band-gap semiconductors with temperature-dependent electronic behavior or when rare-earth magnetism and semiconductivity must coexist.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 8,686.3 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Exfoliation Energy(Eexf) | 62.39 | meV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | -0.2600 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 3,610 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.2080 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)3 entries | 2.300 | eV | Measured | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 1.631 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞) | 114.9 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.00300 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000596 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.000591 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -8.000 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | -7.980 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 30.48 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.2942 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -1.876 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -2.234 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data