Sc4C3 is a scandium carbide ceramic compound belonging to the family of refractory carbides, which are materials engineered to withstand extreme temperatures and harsh chemical environments. This material is primarily investigated in research and advanced materials development contexts for high-temperature structural applications where conventional ceramics reach their performance limits. Scandium carbide compounds are of particular interest in aerospace, nuclear, and ultra-high-temperature engineering due to their potential for thermal stability and chemical inertness, though they remain less commercially widespread than established alternatives like tungsten carbide or silicon carbide.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K)3 entries | 16,228.4 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 17,269.6 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 16,228.4 | ksi | DFT · PBE | ||
Elastic Compliance Tensor(Sij) | Matrix (redacted) | 1/GPa | DFT · PBE | ||
Elastic Anisotropy(AU) | 0.04146 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Elastic Stiffness Tensor(Cij) | Matrix (redacted) | ksi | DFT · PBE | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν)2 entries | 0.2500 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 0.2521 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Shear Modulus(G)3 entries | 9,641.2 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 10,248.4 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 9,641.2 | ksi | DFT · PBE |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1391 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 0.3150 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 0.5770 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr)2 entries | 78.64 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 76.72 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 24.28 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 16.98 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electronic Dielectric Tensor(ε∞) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Total Dielectric Tensor(ε) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 0.07000 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 0.06000 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.1104 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00191 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00142 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -289.9 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 122.3 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 18.55 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.6360 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data