Ruthenium disulfide (RuS₂) is a transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductor with a pyrite crystal structure, belonging to the family of layered and three-dimensional metal sulfides used in emerging electronic and energy applications. While primarily a research material rather than a production-scale commodity, RuS₂ is investigated for photocatalysis, electrocatalysis (particularly hydrogen evolution and oxygen reduction), and next-generation thermoelectric devices due to its favorable electronic band structure and chemical stability. Engineers consider RuS₂ when designing catalytic systems that require high activity and durability, or when exploring beyond-silicon semiconductors for niche optoelectronic or energy conversion roles where conventional materials reach performance limits.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 24,762.3 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.2100 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 18,199.3 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.2179 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)3 entries | 0.5970 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 1.112 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
| ↳ | 1.800 | eV | Measured | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr)2 entries | 20.69 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
| ↳ | 18.75 range 16.56–20.95median of 2 measurements | - | DFT · PBEsol | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 16.64 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 16.70 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electronic Dielectric Tensor(ε∞) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Total Dielectric Tensor(ε) | Matrix (redacted) | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 0.3700 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 2.790 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000629 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00159 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -98.70 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 488.4 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 33.63 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -0.6457 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -0.7113 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data