Ammonium perchlorate (NClO4) is an inorganic salt ceramic compound primarily used as an oxidizer in solid propellant systems. This material is a key component in aerospace propulsion, where it serves as the oxidizing agent in composite solid rocket motors, and is also employed in specialized applications requiring controlled decomposition or energetic performance. Engineers select ammonium perchlorate for its thermal stability, well-characterized decomposition kinetics, and ability to be incorporated into binder matrices, though its use in sensitive applications requires careful handling due to its oxidizing nature.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 1,315.5 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | -203.1 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.06474 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 2.004 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 1.368 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | 1.272 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data