Na₄Mn₄O₈ is a mixed-valent manganese oxide semiconductor with a layered crystal structure, belonging to the class of transition metal oxides used in energy storage and catalytic applications. This compound is primarily of research and development interest for lithium-ion and sodium-ion battery electrodes, where its mixed Mn²⁺/Mn³⁺ oxidation states enable reversible intercalation reactions. Its notable advantages over single-phase manganese oxides include improved structural stability and enhanced ionic conductivity, making it a candidate for next-generation battery chemistries seeking alternatives to cobalt-containing cathode materials.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.02570 | eV | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.833 | eV/atom | — |