Na₂Cu₂Se₂ is a quaternary chalcogenide semiconductor composed of sodium, copper, and selenium, belonging to the family of mixed-metal selenides. This compound is primarily a research material under investigation for photovoltaic and thermoelectric applications, valued for its potential to combine copper's high electrical conductivity with selenium's semiconducting properties in a tunable bandgap structure. Engineers consider this material class for next-generation solar cells and waste-heat recovery systems where cost-effective, earth-abundant alternatives to traditional semiconductors like CdTe or CIGS are needed.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 6,417 | ksi | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 3,174.4 | ksi | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.4938 | eV | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.6410 | eV/atom | — |