MnSO4
ceramicManganese sulfate (MnSO4) is an inorganic ceramic compound commonly encountered as a monohydrate or tetrahydrate salt rather than as a monolithic engineering ceramic. It is primarily used in chemical processing, agriculture, and electrochemistry rather than as a structural material, where it serves as a manganese source, electrolyte component, or precursor for other manganese compounds. While not a conventional load-bearing ceramic, MnSO4 is notable in battery systems, metal surface treatment, and as a nutritional supplement in animal feed—applications where its ionic behavior and solubility are advantageous. Engineers would rarely select this material for mechanical or thermal applications; instead, it appears in process chemistry and electrochemical systems where manganese chemistry or ionic conductivity is the design driver.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 7,900.2 | ksi | — | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.2200 | - | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 5,235.9 | ksi | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1251 | lb/in³ | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 1.362 | eV | — | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 10.00 | µB | — | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S) | -246.2 | µV/K | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.00440 | eV/atom | — | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -1.842 | eV/atom | — | ||
| ↳ | -1.473 | eV/atom | — |