Manganese sulfide (MnS) is an inorganic ceramic compound belonging to the rock salt family of transition metal chalcogenides, characterized by strong ionic bonding between Mn²⁺ and S²⁻ ions. It appears primarily in metallurgical applications as a desulfurizer and inclusion modifier in steel production, where it reduces brittleness by controlling sulfide morphology during casting. MnS is also investigated in semiconductor and thermoelectric research due to its narrow bandgap properties, making it relevant for emerging applications in optoelectronics and solid-state energy conversion, though commercial use remains concentrated in iron and steel manufacturing.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K)2 entries | 8,111.6 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 4,513.6 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.2500 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G)2 entries | 5,706.5 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 2,713.7 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1180 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 0.000 | eV | Measured | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 9.857 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000187 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.000175 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | 6.343 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 6.123 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.06770 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -0.4511 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -1.110 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data