Mg2H2O3 is a magnesium hydroxide-based ceramic compound that belongs to the family of hydrated magnesium oxides, a class of materials being investigated for lightweight structural and functional applications. This material is primarily of research interest rather than established in high-volume industrial use, with potential applications in flame-retardant composites, thermal management systems, and advanced ceramic matrices where the combination of low density and moderate mechanical stiffness could provide benefits. The compound's layered crystal structure and low exfoliation energy suggest promise for applications requiring anisotropic properties or layered composite architectures, though further development and scale-up would be needed before widespread engineering adoption.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 10,518.1 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Exfoliation Energy(Eexf) | 33.92 | meV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.2400 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 7,253.3 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.09772 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)3 entries | 4.068 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 6.222 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
| ↳ | 5.210 | eV | DFT · HSE06 | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 9.865 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 2.796 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 2.258 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000727 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00129 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -117.7 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 367.9 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 0.000 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.03070 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -2.156 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data