Mg₁Al₂S₄ is a ternary semiconductor compound combining magnesium, aluminum, and sulfur—a member of the I-III-VI₂ semiconductor family related to II-VI materials like zinc blende structures. This is a research-phase material with potential applications in optoelectronics and photovoltaics where wide bandgap semiconductors are needed; it represents an emerging alternative to more established compounds like GaAs or CdTe, offering the possibility of tuning electronic properties through magnesium-aluminum composition control while leveraging abundant, lower-toxicity constituent elements.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 47.36 | GPa | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 26.03 | GPa | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 2.206 | eV | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.345 | eV/atom | — |