Lu2S3 is a rare-earth sulfide ceramic compound combining lutetium (the heaviest stable lanthanide) with sulfur, forming a dense ionic ceramic with high mechanical stiffness. While primarily a research material rather than a commercial commodity, Lu2S3 belongs to the rare-earth sulfide family, which shows promise in applications requiring high refractive index, thermal stability, and radiation resistance in extreme environments. Its potential lies in optical coatings, nuclear fuel matrices, and high-temperature structural applications where the unique properties of lutetium-based compounds offer advantages over more conventional ceramic oxides.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 12,101.9 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.3300 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 4,776.1 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.2270 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 2.610 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.460 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 6.627 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 5.303 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 1.437 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 1.180 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00289 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00161 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -349.2 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 296.3 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 1.450 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -2.213 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data