Lithium bromide (LiBBr2) is an inorganic ionic ceramic compound composed of lithium and bromine elements, belonging to the halide salt family of ceramics. This material is primarily investigated in research contexts for absorption cooling systems and as an electrolyte component in advanced battery and energy storage applications, where its hygroscopic properties and ionic conductivity make it relevant for thermal management and electrochemical devices. LiBBr2 offers potential advantages in absorption chiller systems where traditional refrigerants are being phased out, though engineering adoption remains limited to specialized thermal and electrochemical applications rather than commodity industrial use.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 3.179 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 0.7000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 1.108 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 13.54 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 14.71 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 15.73 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 0.1400 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 0.1800 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.9369 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00350 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00244 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -239.6 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 401.6 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 33.52 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 1.612 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | 0.5971 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data