Li₄Ti₃O₈ is a lithium titanium oxide ceramic compound that functions as a high-performance anode material for lithium-ion battery systems. This material is valued in energy storage applications for its exceptional cycle life, structural stability, and zero-strain insertion properties, making it particularly attractive for long-life battery chemistries where thermal stability and safety are critical concerns. Unlike conventional graphite anodes, Li₄Ti₃O₈ operates at a higher voltage plateau (~1.5 V vs. Li/Li⁺), which reduces lithium plating risks and enhances battery safety in demanding environments such as electric vehicles, grid storage, and aerospace power systems.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 3.501 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 2.223 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞) | 5.727 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 2.370 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 2.453 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00135 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00127 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -287.6 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 423.3 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.1055 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -2.842 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data