Li₂GePbS₄ is a mixed-cation sulfide ceramic compound combining lithium, germanium, and lead in a sulfide matrix, representing a class of materials explored for solid-state ionic and optoelectronic applications. This composition falls within the research domain of superionic conductors and photovoltaic semiconductors, where the combination of light alkali metal (Li) with post-transition metals in a sulfide framework offers potential for fast lithium-ion transport or tunable bandgap properties. While primarily a laboratory material rather than a mainstream commercial compound, compounds in this family are investigated as potential solid electrolytes for all-solid-state batteries or as absorber layers in thin-film solar cells, where the multi-cation structure may provide advantages in ionic mobility or defect tolerance over simpler binary systems.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1506 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 2.328 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.009 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 50.65 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 8.010 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 7.271 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 0.5000 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 0.6667 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij)2 entries | 0.4133 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 1.646 | C/m² | DFT · PBE | ||
Piezoelectric Stress Tensor(eij) | Matrix (redacted) | C/m² | DFT · PBE | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00410 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00325 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -305.7 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 305.3 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 4.560 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.9177 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data