LaNiO₂ is a lanthanum nickel oxide ceramic compound belonging to the perovskite-related oxide family, notable for its mixed ionic-electronic conductivity and catalytic properties. This material is primarily explored in research contexts for energy conversion and catalysis applications, particularly in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), oxygen permeation membranes, and electrochemical devices where the combination of lanthanum and nickel enables efficient charge transport and surface reactivity. Its selection over conventional cathode materials is driven by its potential for improved oxygen reduction kinetics and thermal stability in high-temperature electrochemical systems.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.2620 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000639 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.000652 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -16.83 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | -17.05 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.1715 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -2.392 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data