Potassium silicate (KSiO₃) is an inorganic ceramic compound combining potassium oxide and silicon dioxide, typically produced as a crystalline solid or used as a binder in its aqueous form. It appears primarily in high-temperature and chemical-resistant applications where alkali silicate chemistry is advantageous, including refractory coatings, ceramic binders, welding rod coatings, and specialized adhesives for heat-resistant assemblies. Compared to sodium silicate alternatives, potassium silicate offers superior thermal stability and is chosen when potassium's specific chemical properties (reactivity, solubility profile, or downstream processing) align with manufacturing or service requirements.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 3.857 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | eV | DFT · PBE | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB)2 entries | 0.2734 | μB | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00163 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00162 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | 27.39 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 27.24 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.2736 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)3 entries | -2.178 | eV/atom | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 0.5600 | eV/atom | DFT | ||
| ↳ | -1.972 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data