Potassium nitrite (KNO₂) is an inorganic ceramic compound composed of potassium and nitrite ions, belonging to the family of salt-based ceramics. While not a structural ceramic in the traditional sense, KNO₂ is primarily valued in industrial chemistry and thermal applications, particularly as a heat transfer medium and in metal treating processes where its thermal stability is critical. Engineers select this material for specialized niche applications where its specific thermal and chemical properties provide advantages over conventional alternatives, though it is not commonly used as a load-bearing or engineered ceramic component.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 3,127 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.4700 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 1,112.4 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.07186 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 2.324 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 5.734 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.3931 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.01720 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.006 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data