Potassium alum (KAl(SO₄)₂·12H₂O) is an inorganic salt ceramic compound consisting of potassium, aluminum, and sulfate ions, typically encountered as colorless crystalline hydrate. Historically used as a mordant in textile dyeing, water purification coagulant, and food additive (E522 in some regions), it remains relevant in laboratory and industrial chemical processing where its mild acidity and solubility in water enable precise control of pH and particle precipitation. Engineers select it over newer alternatives primarily for cost-effectiveness, chemical stability, and well-established handling protocols in traditional processing workflows.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.1114 | C/m² | — | ||
Piezoelectric Stress Tensor(eij) | Matrix (redacted) | C/m² | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -2.133 | eV/atom | — |