Potassium chromate (K₃CrO₄) is an inorganic ionic ceramic compound composed of potassium cations and chromate anions, belonging to the family of chromate salts. While not commonly used as a primary structural ceramic, it functions as a specialized material in analytical chemistry, corrosion inhibition, and laboratory applications where its chemical reactivity and optical properties are exploited. Engineers encounter K₃CrO₄ primarily in protective coatings, corrosion inhibitor formulations, and as a laboratory reagent rather than as a load-bearing or thermal engineering material, making it a niche ceramic of interest in chemical processing and materials research rather than mainstream mechanical applications.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 36.94 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.4800 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 6.230 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 2.632 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.550 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 17.28 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞) | 6.510 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 1.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij)2 entries | 0.2835 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 1.213 | C/m² | DFT · PBE | ||
Piezoelectric Stress Tensor(eij) | Matrix (redacted) | C/m² | DFT · PBE | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000108 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.0000968 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | 34.32 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 30.98 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 1.080 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000200 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -2.010 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data