K2S

semiconductor
· K2S

K2S (potassium sulfide) is an inorganic semiconductor compound belonging to the chalcogenide family, characterized by ionic bonding between potassium cations and sulfide anions. While primarily of research interest rather than established in high-volume production, K2S and related metal sulfides are investigated for optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications due to their semiconductor bandgap properties and potential for thin-film device fabrication. Interest in this material class stems from their lower toxicity profile compared to some cadmium- or lead-based alternatives, though processing challenges and moisture sensitivity have limited commercial deployment.

experimental photovoltaicsthin-film semiconductorsresearch optoelectronicschalcogenide materials developmentniche specialty semiconductors

Compliance & Regulations

?EAR?Conflict Free?RoHS?REACH?TSCA?Prop 65
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Bulk Modulus(K)
20.73
GPa
Poisson's Ratio(ν)
0.3000
-
Shear Modulus(G)
9.860
GPa
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Density(ρ)
1.826
kg/m³
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries
2.100
eV
2.384
eV
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr)3 entries
6.360
-
5.830
-
4.662
range 3.162–6.162median of 2 measurements
-
Electronic Dielectric Tensor(ε∞)
Matrix (redacted)
-
Total Dielectric Tensor(ε)
Matrix (redacted)
-
Magnetic Moment(μB)
0.000
µB
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij)
0.000
C/m²
Seebeck Coefficient(S)
-102.5
µV/K
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull)
0.000
eV/atom
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries
-1.301
eV/atom
-1.222
eV/atom
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source

Regulatory Screening

Environmental

Export Control

RoHS, REACH, and Prop 65 statuses are validated against official substance lists (ECHA SVHC Candidate List, OEHHA Prop 65, RoHS Annex II). Other regulations are estimated from composition and material classification. All screening is a starting point for due diligence — always verify with your supplier before making compliance decisions.