KNbO₃ (potassium niobate) is a perovskite oxide semiconductor belonging to the family of functional ceramics with ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties. This material is primarily investigated in research and emerging applications for electro-optic modulators, nonlinear optical devices, and integrated photonics, where its crystal structure enables efficient light manipulation and frequency conversion. KNbO₃ is valued over some alternatives because of its relatively high nonlinear optical coefficients and transparency across visible and near-infrared wavelengths, making it a candidate for advanced optical communication systems, quantum photonics, and precision sensing applications.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 182.1 | GPa | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 118.5 | GPa | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 1.526 | eV | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -2.674 | eV/atom | — |