In₂Zn₁S₄ is a quaternary semiconductor compound combining indium, zinc, and sulfur in a specific stoichiometric ratio, belonging to the family of III-VI semiconductors. This material is primarily investigated in research contexts for optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications, where its tunable bandgap and semiconductor properties offer potential advantages over binary or ternary alternatives for light emission, detection, or energy conversion. Engineers consider such mixed-cation sulfide semiconductors when designing wide-bandgap devices or exploring cost-reduction strategies through partial substitution of more expensive elements like pure indium compounds.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.1896 | eV | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.6360 | eV/atom | — |