HfN₂ is a ceramic nitride compound based on hafnium, belonging to the refractory nitride family known for exceptional hardness and thermal stability. While primarily investigated in research settings, hafnium nitrides are pursued for ultra-high-temperature applications and hard coatings where conventional materials fail, particularly in aerospace and cutting-tool industries seeking alternatives to traditional carbides and nitrides.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.3550 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 0.6410 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 1.760 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 13.54 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 7.533 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 1.193 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 0.8133 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00424 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00239 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -299.9 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 281.7 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 28.12 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.5831 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.8735 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data