HfB
ceramic· HfB
Hafnium boride (HfB₂) is an ultra-high-temperature ceramic compound belonging to the hexagonal boride family, characterized by exceptional thermal stability and refractory properties. It is used in extreme thermal environments such as rocket nozzles, hypersonic vehicle leading edges, and aerospace heat shields where materials must withstand temperatures exceeding 3000°C. Engineers select HfB₂ over conventional refractory ceramics like alumina or zirconia because of its superior thermal shock resistance, oxidation resistance at extreme temperatures, and maintained strength at ultra-high temperatures, making it critical for next-generation aerospace and defense applications.
rocket engine nozzleshypersonic vehicle componentsaerospace heat shieldsthermal protection systemsextreme refractory applicationsultra-high-temperature structural components
Compliance & Regulations
?Conflict Free?RoHS?REACH?TSCA?Prop 65
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | — | ksi | — | — | |
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | — | - | — | — | |
Shear Modulus(G) | — | ksi | — | — |
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | — | lb/in³ | — | — |
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | — | eV | — | — | |
| ↳ | — | eV | — | — | |
Magnetic Moment(μB) | — | µB | — | — | |
Seebeck Coefficient(S) | — | µV/K | — | — |
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | — | eV/atom | — | — | |
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | — | eV/atom | — | — |
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
Regulatory Screening
Environmental
RoHS, REACH, and Prop 65 statuses are validated against official substance lists (ECHA SVHC Candidate List, OEHHA Prop 65, RoHS Annex II). Other regulations are estimated from composition and material classification. All screening is a starting point for due diligence — always verify with your supplier before making compliance decisions.