Hf3N4 is a refractory ceramic nitride compound based on hafnium, belonging to the family of transition metal nitrides used in extreme-temperature and high-performance applications. This material is primarily investigated in research settings for ultra-high-temperature structural applications where exceptional thermal stability and oxidation resistance are required. Engineers consider hafnium nitrides when conventional ceramics or superalloys reach their thermal limits, particularly in aerospace propulsion systems, nuclear applications, and advanced thermal protection systems where material degradation from extreme heat is a critical design constraint.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 15.95 | ksi | — | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | -0.3000 | - | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 10.15 | ksi | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.3819 | lb/in³ | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.9740 | eV | — | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | — | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S) | -139.5 | µV/K | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.02620 | eV/atom | — | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.842 | eV/atom | — |