He
metal· JVASP-25167· He
Helium (He) is a lightweight, inert noble gas that exists as a liquid or solid only under extreme cryogenic conditions; in practical engineering contexts, it is most often encountered as a pressurized gas. The material is valued in aerospace, medical imaging, and cryogenic cooling applications for its exceptional thermal conductivity, inertness, and low density, making it irreplaceable in superconducting magnet systems, deep-sea diving gas mixtures, and precision leak detection where alternative gases would introduce contamination or safety risks.
cryogenic cooling and liquefactionMRI and NMR superconducting magnetsdeep-sea and saturation divingleak detection and tracer gasaerospace purging and pressurizationsemiconductor and welding inert atmosphere
Compliance & Regulations
?EAR?Conflict Free?RoHS?REACH?TSCA?Prop 65
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | — | Pa | — | — | |
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | — | - | — | — | |
Shear Modulus(G) | — | Pa | — | — |
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | — | kg/m³ | — | — |
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | — | eV | — | — | |
Magnetic Moment(μB) | — | µB | — | — | |
Seebeck Coefficient(S) | — | µV/K | — | — |
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | — | eV/atom | — | — | |
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | — | eV/atom | — | — |
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
Regulatory Screening
Environmental
Export Control
RoHS, REACH, and Prop 65 statuses are validated against official substance lists (ECHA SVHC Candidate List, OEHHA Prop 65, RoHS Annex II). Other regulations are estimated from composition and material classification. All screening is a starting point for due diligence — always verify with your supplier before making compliance decisions.