H2O

ceramic
· H2O

H₂O (water) in ceramic form refers to ice or hydrated ceramic materials where water molecules are chemically bound or physically incorporated into a crystalline ceramic structure. This classification is unusual in conventional materials engineering, as pure water is typically considered a liquid or, when frozen, an engineering fluid rather than a structural ceramic; however, water-containing ceramics and ice composites represent an emerging research area with potential applications in cryogenic engineering and specialized structural contexts.

cryogenic engineeringthermal management fluidsice structural compositesresearch/experimental applicationscold-region constructionphase-change thermal storage

Compliance & Regulations

?Conflict Free?RoHS?REACH?TSCA?Prop 65
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Bulk Modulus(K)2 entries
2,273.9
ksi
3,351.8
ksi
Elastic Compliance Tensor(Sij)
Matrix (redacted)
1/GPa
Elastic Anisotropy(AU)
0.1080
-
Elastic Stiffness Tensor(Cij)
Matrix (redacted)
ksi
Poisson's Ratio(ν)2 entries
0.3060
-
0.2900
-
Shear Modulus(G)2 entries
1,011.8
ksi
1,730.3
ksi
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Density(ρ)
0.04650
lb/in³
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Band Gap(Eg)
5.485
eV
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr)
3.465
-
Magnetic Moment(μB)
0.000
µB
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij)2 entries
0.5782
C/m²
0.03406
C/m²
Piezoelectric Stress Tensor(eij)
Matrix (redacted)
C/m²
Seebeck Coefficient(S)
-134.5
µV/K
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull)
0.000
eV/atom
Formation Energy(ΔHf)
-0.9957
eV/atom
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source

Regulatory Screening

Environmental

RoHS, REACH, and Prop 65 statuses are validated against official substance lists (ECHA SVHC Candidate List, OEHHA Prop 65, RoHS Annex II). Other regulations are estimated from composition and material classification. All screening is a starting point for due diligence — always verify with your supplier before making compliance decisions.