GaSb

semiconductor
· GaSb

Gallium antimonide (GaSb) is a III–V compound semiconductor with a zinc-blende crystal structure, formed from gallium and antimony elements. It is primarily used in infrared optoelectronics and high-speed electronic devices, where its narrow bandgap and strong absorption in the mid-infrared region make it valuable for thermal imaging detectors, infrared LEDs, and laser diodes. GaSb is also employed in high-frequency transistors and integrated circuits where carrier mobility and saturation velocity exceed those of silicon, and its lattice-matching properties enable it as a substrate for related III–V heterostructures; it competes with indium antimonide (InSb) for certain infrared applications but offers advantages in manufacturability and thermal stability.

infrared detectors and sensorsthermal imaging systemsmid-infrared laser diodeshigh-frequency transistorsoptoelectronic devicessubstrate for III–V epitaxy

Compliance & Regulations

?EAR?Conflict Free?RoHS?REACH?TSCA?Prop 65
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Bulk Modulus(K)3 entries
Pa
Pa
Pa
Elastic Compliance Tensor(Sij)
Matrix (redacted)
1/GPa
Elastic Anisotropy(AU)
-
Elastic Stiffness Tensor(Cij)
Matrix (redacted)
Pa
Poisson's Ratio(ν)2 entries
-
-
Shear Modulus(G)3 entries
Pa
Pa
Pa
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Thermal Conductivity(k)
W/(m·K)
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Density(ρ)
kg/m³
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries
eV
median of 2 measurements
eV
Magnetic Moment(μB)
µB
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source
PropertyValueUnitConditionsSource
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull)
eV/atom
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries
eV/atom
eV/atom
N entriesMultiple entries per property — large groups are collapsed; click a summary row to expand. Use filters above to narrow by form / heat treatment / basis.
Verified Unverified Low confidence (<80%) Link to source

Regulatory Screening

Environmental

Export Control

RoHS, REACH, and Prop 65 statuses are validated against official substance lists (ECHA SVHC Candidate List, OEHHA Prop 65, RoHS Annex II). Other regulations are estimated from composition and material classification. All screening is a starting point for due diligence — always verify with your supplier before making compliance decisions.