GaB₃N₄ is an advanced ceramic compound combining gallium, boron, and nitrogen—a material class known for exceptional hardness and thermal stability. While primarily a research-phase compound, it belongs to the family of boron nitride and gallium nitride ceramics that show promise for extreme-environment applications where conventional ceramics face limitations. The gallium-boron-nitrogen system is being explored for ultra-high-temperature structural applications, semiconductor processing, and wear-resistant coatings where the combination of covalent bonding and wide bandgap properties could outperform established alternatives.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 305.6 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.1900 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 238.5 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 4.517 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 3.976 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 4.954 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 9.344 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 4.907 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 4.314 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Electron Effective Mass(m*e) | 0.8300 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Hole Effective Mass(m*h) | 1.010 | me | DFT · OptB88vdW · 27°C | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 1.069 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00241 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00322 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -241.7 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 345.2 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 0.000 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.3837 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.8007 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data