Iron silicide (FeSi₂) is an intermetallic semiconductor compound that combines iron and silicon, belonging to the family of transition-metal silicides. It is primarily investigated for thermoelectric power generation and waste-heat recovery applications, where its semiconductor properties enable direct conversion of temperature gradients to electrical current. FeSi₂ is notable in this context because it offers good thermal stability, relatively low cost compared to traditional thermoelectric materials, and the ability to operate at moderate-to-high temperatures, making it attractive for automotive exhaust systems and industrial heat recovery where conventional materials may be cost-prohibitive or performance-limited.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K)3 entries | 26,202.5 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 25,401.9 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 26,202.5 | ksi | DFT · PBE | ||
Elastic Compliance Tensor(Sij) | Matrix (redacted) | 1/GPa | DFT · PBE | ||
Elastic Anisotropy(AU) | 0.02682 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Elastic Stiffness Tensor(Cij) | Matrix (redacted) | ksi | DFT · PBE | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν)2 entries | 0.2200 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 0.2147 | - | DFT · PBE | ||
Shear Modulus(G)3 entries | 18,463.9 | ksi | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 17,646.7 | ksi | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 18,463.9 | ksi | DFT · PBE |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1761 | lb/in³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)3 entries | 0.9000 | eV | Measured | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 0.000 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00251 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00215 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -43.94 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | -41.27 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -0.2906 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data