Iron sulfide (FeS) is a binary transition metal compound that exists in several crystallographic phases, most commonly as troilite (hexagonal) or pyrrhotite (monoclinic variants). It serves primarily as a precursor material and intermediate in metallurgical processes, ore roasting, and chemical synthesis rather than as a finished engineering material in load-bearing applications. FeS is of significant interest in battery research, particularly for high-temperature thermal energy storage and emerging solid-state battery chemistries, and appears in geochemistry and corrosion studies due to its natural occurrence in sulfide mineral deposits and its role in sulfidic corrosion of steel infrastructure.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K)2 entries | 29.77 | GPa | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 153.5 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Exfoliation Energy(Eexf) | 85.46 | meV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.2900 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G)2 entries | 18.51 | GPa | DFT | ||
| ↳ | 74.93 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 5.965 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.000 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 56.07 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.000172 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.000184 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -2.953 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | -3.170 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.2007 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -0.3806 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | -0.5269 | eV/atom | Measured |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data