Fe-Mn-Si Shape Memory Alloy
VerifiedmetalFe-Mn-Si shape memory alloy is an iron-based intermetallic compound that exhibits reversible martensitic phase transformation, enabling controlled recovery of pre-set shapes when heated above its transition temperature. This alloy system is valued in engineering applications requiring low-cost alternatives to nickel-titanium (NiTi) SMAs, with particular strength in seismic damping, pipeline couplings, and thermal actuators where moderate recovery strain and reliable cycling performance are acceptable trade-offs for reduced material cost and improved corrosion resistance. Unlike NiTi, Fe-Mn-Si alloys tolerate larger thermal hysteresis windows and perform well in iron-rich industrial environments, making them especially competitive in civil infrastructure, automotive safety systems, and geothermal applications.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elongation at Break(εf) | 25.00 | - | — | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.2800 | - | — | ||
Recovery Strain(ε_rec)2 entries | 3.000 | - | — | ||
| ↳ | 2.000 | - | — | ||
Stress–Strain Curve(σ–ε) | Curve (12 pts) | ksi | 20°C | ||
Ultimate Tensile Strength(σUTS) | 98.63 | ksi | — | ||
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)(σy) | 50.76 | ksi | — | ||
Young's Modulus(E) | 23,206 | ksi | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austenite Finish Temperature (Af)(Af) | 319.7 | °F | — | ||
Martensite Start Temperature (Ms)(Ms) | 211.7 | °F | — | ||
Thermal Conductivity(k) | 8.667 | BTU/(hr·ft·°F) | — | ||
Thermal Hysteresis(ΔT_hyst) | -279.6 | °F | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.2710 | lb/in³ | — |