Erbium iodide (ErI₃) is an ionic ceramic compound belonging to the rare-earth halide family, characterized by strong ionic bonding between trivalent erbium cations and iodide anions. While primarily a research and specialty material rather than a commodity engineering ceramic, ErI₃ appears in optical and electronic applications where rare-earth halides serve as host materials for photoluminescent ions, laser gain media, or scintillation detectors; it is notably employed in infrared optics and as a precursor in vapor-phase synthesis of erbium oxide ceramics for high-temperature applications. Engineers considering this material should recognize it as a lower-volume, application-specific choice suited to photonic and radiation-detection systems where erbium's electronic properties are leveraged, rather than a general structural ceramic.
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| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 12.48 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 5.150 | GPa | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 4.849 | kg/m³ | DFT · OptB88vdW |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg)2 entries | 1.773 | eV | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 2.559 | eV | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity)(εr) | 11.82 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
High-Frequency Dielectric Constant (ε∞)(ε∞)2 entries | 4.541 | - | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
| ↳ | 3.699 | - | DFT · TBmBJ | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.000 | µB | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Piezoelectric Modulus(eij) | 0.000 | C/m² | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Thermoelectric Power Factor(PF)2 entries | 0.00154 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 0.00164 | W/(m·K²) | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S)2 entries | -172.2 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · n-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
| ↳ | 258.8 | μV/K | DFT · OptB88vdW · p-type · 1e20 cm⁻³ · 327°C | ||
Spectroscopic Limited Maximum Efficiency (SLME)(SLME) | 11.52 | % | DFT · TBmBJ |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.000 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf) | -1.312 | eV/atom | DFT · OptB88vdW |
Reference data from cited sources. Not verified or certified by MatWorld Inc. Verify against the source before use in design. Terms: engineering data