Copper carbonate (CuCO3) is an inorganic ceramic compound featuring copper bonded with a carbonate group, commonly occurring as a natural mineral (malachite, azurite) or synthesized for industrial use. It serves primarily as a pigment, catalyst precursor, and chemical intermediate in copper metallurgy, fungicide production, and decorative coatings, valued for its distinctive green color and reactivity. Engineers select it where copper-based catalysts, antimicrobial surfaces, or specific pigmentation are needed, though its thermal instability (decomposes at moderate temperatures to release CO₂) limits high-temperature structural applications compared to alternative ceramic oxides.
Compliance & Regulations
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulk Modulus(K) | 12,584.9 | ksi | — | ||
Poisson's Ratio(ν) | 0.3200 | - | — | ||
Shear Modulus(G) | 5,192.4 | ksi | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density(ρ) | 0.1277 | lb/in³ | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Gap(Eg) | 0.000 | eV | — | ||
Magnetic Moment(μB) | 0.7210 | µB | — | ||
Seebeck Coefficient(S) | 8.977 | µV/K | — |
| Property | Value | Unit | Conditions | Source | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Energy Above Hull(ΔEhull) | 0.1492 | eV/atom | — | ||
Formation Energy(ΔHf)2 entries | -1.236 | eV/atom | — | ||
| ↳ | -0.9343 | eV/atom | — |